hump

See also Hump

English

Pronunciation

• (Canada, UK) IPA: /hʌmp/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ʌmp

Etymology

Probably from Dutch homp (“hump, lump”) or Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”), from Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”), from Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”), from Proto-Indo-European *kumb-, *kumbʰ- (“curved”).

Cognates

Cognate with West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”), Icelandic huppur (“flank”), Welsh cwm (“a hollow”), Latin incumbō, Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kýmbē, “bowl”), Avestan  (xumba, “pot”), Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”)). Replaced, and perhaps influenced by, Old English crump (“crooked, bent”). More at cramp.

Noun

hump (plural humps)

1. A mound of earth.
2. A rounded mass, especially a fleshy mass such as on a camel.
3. A speed hump.
4. (Discuss⁽⁺⁾ this sense) A deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine.
5. (slang) An act of sexual intercourse.
6. (UK, slang) A bad mood.

   get the hump, have the hump, take the hump.

7. (slang) A painfully boorish person.

   That guy is such a hump!

Synonyms

• (abnormal deformity of the spine): gibbous, humpback, hunch, hunchback

Translations

mound of earth

• Finnish: keko (fi), kasa (fi)
• French: bosse (fr) f
• German: Hügel (de) m
• Hungarian: domb (hu), dombocska (hu)

• Italian: bozzo (it) m
• Russian: бугор (ru) (bugor) m
• Swedish: kulle (sv)

rounded fleshy mass

• Armenian: սապատ (hy) (sapat)
• Bulgarian: гърбица (bg) (gǎrbica) f
• Finnish: kyttyrä (fi)
• French: bosse (fr) f
• German: Höcker (de) m
• Greek: ύβος (el) (ývos) m, καμπούρα (el) (kamboúra) f
• Hungarian: púp (hu)
• Italian: gobba (it) f, gibbo (it) m

• Polish: garb (pl) m
• Portuguese: corcova (pt) f
• Russian: горб (ru) (gorb) m
• Swahili: nundu (sw)
• Swedish: puckel (sv) c
• Turkish: hörgüç (tr)
• Volapük: gobad (vo)

deformity of the human back

• Albanian: gungë f
• Armenian: կուզ (hy) (kuz)
• Catalan: gep m
• Czech: hrb (cs) m
• Finnish: kyttyrä (fi)
• French: bosse (fr) f
• Georgian: please add this translation if you can
• German: Buckel (de) m, Höcker (de) m
• Greek: καμπούρα (el) (kamboúra) f
• Hungarian: púp (hu), kinövés (hu)
• Ido: gibozeso (io)
• Italian: gobba (it) f
• Japanese: こぶ (ja) (kobu), 瘤 (ja) (kobu)
• Korean: 곱사 (gobsa, gopsa)
• Latin: gibbus (la)

• Norwegian: pukkel (no) m, kulrygg (no) m
• Polish: garb (pl) m
• Portuguese: corcunda (pt) f
• Romanian: cocoașă f
• Russian: горб (ru) (gorb) m
• Serbo-Croatian: grba (sh) f
• Sicilian: immu m , f
• Slovak: hrb (sk) m
• Slovene: grba (sl) f
• Spanish: joroba (es) f, corcova (es) f
• Swedish: puckel (sv) c
• Telugu: గూని (gooni)
• Turkish: kambur (tr)

act of sexual intercourse

• Finnish: pano (fi)
• French: sauterie (fr) f

• Russian: совокупление (ru) (sovokuplenije) n, перепихон (ru) (perepixon) m (slang)

bad mood

• Finnish: kyttyrä (fi)
• French: cafard (fr) f

• Italian: paturnie (it)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

Translations to be checked

• Italian: gobba f
• Korean: 더미 (deomi) (for earth), 혹 (hog, hok) (for flesh)

• Portuguese: montículo (1), corcova (2), trepada (4), aborrecer (5)
• Slovak: kopec m (1), hrb m (2), suchár m (5)
• Spanish: joroba f, giba f
• Telugu: మూపురం (moopuraM) (2)

See also

• over the hump
• hump day

Verb

hump (third-person singular simple present humps, present participle humping, simple past and past participle humped)

1. (transitive) To bend something into a hump.
2. (transitive, slang) To carry something, especially with some exertion.
3. (intransitive, slang) To carry, especially with some exertion.
4. (transitive, intransitive) To dry-hump.
5. (transitive, slang) To have sex with.
6. (intransitive, slang) To have sex.

Derived terms

• dry-hump

Translations

transitive: to bend something into a hump

• Finnish: taivuttaa (fi)

• French: arrondir (fr)

transitive, slang: to carry something, especially with some exertion

• Finnish: raahata (fi)
• French: trimballer (fr)

• Japanese: なんとかして運ぶ (ja) (nantoka shite hakobu)

transitive, slang: to have sex with

• Finnish: köyriä (fi)
• French: sauter (fr)
• German: bumsen (de)
• Hungarian: megdug (hu)

• Norwegian: jokke (no)
• Portuguese: trepar (pt)
• Russian: трахать (ru) (traxatʹ)
• Spanish: (Mexico, slang) cochar (es)

intransitive, slang: to carry, especially with some exertion

• Finnish: raahata (fi)
• French: trimballer (fr)

• Japanese: なんとかして運ぶ (ja) (nantoka shite hakobu)
• Spanish: (Mexico, slang) cochar (es)

intransitive, slang: to have sex

• Finnish: köyriä (fi)
• French: (slang) baiser (fr)
• German: bumsen
• Hungarian: dug (hu)

• Norwegian: jokke (no)
• Portuguese: trepar (pt)
• Russian: трахаться (ru) (traxatʹsja)