president
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
See also président
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Latin praesidens (accusative: praesidentem), meaning 'president, leader'. The Latin word is the substantivized present participle of the verb praesideo (infinitive: praesidere). The verb is composed from prae 'before' and sedere 'sit'. The original meaning of the verb is 'to sit before' in the sense of presiding at a meeting. A secondary meaning of the verb is 'to command, to govern'. So praesidens means 'the presiding one on a meeting' or 'governor, commander'.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈpɹɛzɨdɛnt/
- Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
president (plural presidents)
- The head of state of a republic, a representative democracy and sometimes (in cases of constitutional violations) a dictatorship.
- The primary leader of a corporation. Not to be confused with CEO, which is a related but separate position that is sometimes held by a different person.
[edit] Synonyms
- informal: prez
[edit] Translations
The head of state of a republic
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The primary leader of a corporation