вон
Dungan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognate of 王 (wáng)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]вон • (von) (I)
Etymology 2
[edit]Cognate of 忘 (wàng)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]вон • (von) (III)
- to forget
Eastern Khanty
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]вон (won) (Surgut)
References
[edit]- Volkova, A. N., Solovar, V. N. (2016) “плечо”, in Краткий русско-хантыйский словарь (сургутский диалект) [Short Russian-Khanty Dictionary (Surgut dialect)][1] (in Russian), Khanty-Mansiysk: Югорский формат, →ISBN, page 66
- Volkova, A. N., Solovar, V. N. (2018) “вон”, in Хантыйско-русский тематический словарь (сургутский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Thematic Dictionary (Surgut dialect)][2] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: РГПУ имени А.И. Герцена, →ISBN, page 10
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *ȯn, probably from Proto-Uralic *uδɜ-mɜ. Cognates include Finnish uudin and Eastern Khanty оләв (oləw).
Permic cognates include Udmurt ын (yn) and Komi-Permyak ӧн (ön).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]вон • (von)
Declension
[edit]Declension of вон (stem: вонй-) | |||
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singular | plural | ||
nominative | вон (von) | вонъяс (vonjas) | |
accusative | I* | вон (von) | вонъяс (vonjas) |
II* | вонйӧс (vonjös) | вонъясӧс (vonjasös) | |
instrumental | вонйӧн (vonjön) | вонъясӧн (vonjasön) | |
comitative | вонкӧд (vonköd) | вонъяскӧд (vonjasköd) | |
caritive | вонтӧг (vontög) | вонъястӧг (vonjastög) | |
consecutive | вонла (vonla) | вонъясла (vonjasla) | |
genitive | вонлӧн (vonlön) | вонъяслӧн (vonjaslön) | |
ablative | вонлысь (vonlyś) | вонъяслысь (vonjaslyś) | |
dative | вонлы (vonly) | вонъяслы (vonjasly) | |
inessive | вонйын (vonjyn) | вонъясын (vonjasyn) | |
elative | вонйысь (vonjyś) | вонъясысь (vonjasyś) | |
illative | вонйӧ (vonjö) | вонъясӧ (vonjasö) | |
egressive | вонсянь (vonśań) | вонъяссянь (vonjasśań) | |
approximative | вонлань (vonlań) | вонъяслань (vonjaslań) | |
terminative | вонйӧдз (vonjödź) | вонъясӧдз (vonjasödź) | |
prolative | I | вонйӧд (vonjöd) | вонъясӧд (vonjasöd) |
II | вонті (vonti) | вонъясті (vonjasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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References
[edit]- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 32
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 109
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]вон • (von) (not comparable)
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic вънъ (vŭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnъ. Cognate with dialectal во́нки (vónki, “out”), Old Church Slavonic вънъ (vŭnŭ, “out”), Ukrainian во́нка (vónka, “out”), Bulgarian вън (vǎn, “out”) (also въ́нка (vǎ́nka)), Serbo-Croatian ва̏н (“out”), Slovene vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech ven (“out”), Slovak von (“out”), Old Polish wen (“out”), Upper Sorbian won (“out”), Lower Sorbian wen (“out”). See вне (vne) for further discussion.
Adverb
[edit]вон • (von)
Interjection
[edit]вон! • (von!)
- out, get out!
- пошёл вон! ― pošól von! ― get out!; get away from me!
- вон (оно́) что! ― von (onó) što! ― You don’t say!
- 1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 5. Куриная история”, in Роковые яйца; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., The Fateful Eggs, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:
- — Вон!!! — вдруг га́ркнул Пе́рсиков так стра́шно, что пиани́но в гости́ной изда́ло звук на то́нких кла́вишах.
- — Von!!! — vdrug gárknul Pérsikov tak strášno, što pianíno v gostínoj izdálo zvuk na tónkix klávišax.
- "Get out!" Persikov suddenly roared so terrifyingly that the high keys on the piano in the drawing-room vibrated.
Related terms
[edit]- вне (vne)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]вон • (von) f inan pl
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “вон”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Dungan terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Eastern Khanty terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Surgut Khanty
- kca-nor:Anatomy
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- Rhymes:Russian/on
- Rhymes:Russian/on/1 syllable
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