восемьдесят

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Russian[edit]

Russian numbers (edit)
800
 ←  70  ←  79 80 81  →  90  → 
8
    Cardinal: во́семьдесят (vósemʹdesjat)
    Ordinal: восьмидеся́тый (vosʹmidesjátyj)
    Ordinal abbreviation: 80-ый (80-yj)

Etymology[edit]

Compounded from во́семь (vósemʹ) +‎ де́сять (désjatʹ), literally eight tens. Де́сят was the Old East Slavic genitive plural, which is required by numbers пять (pjatʹ, 5) and up.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈvosʲɪmdʲɪsʲɪt] (phonetic respelling: во́семдесят)
  • (file)
  • (colloquial or fast speech) IPA(key): [ˈvosʲɪmʲɪst] (phonetic respelling: во́семест)

Numeral[edit]

во́семьдесят (vósemʹdesjat)

  1. eighty (80)

Usage notes[edit]

восемьдесят (vosemʹdesjat) in the nominative case and accusative case governs the genitive plural of the noun. In other cases, it governs the corresponding plural case of the noun.

  • во́семьдесят ма́льчиковvósemʹdesjat málʹčikoveighty boys
  • с восемью́десятью ма́льчикамиs vosemʹjúdesjatʹju málʹčikamiwith eighty boys
  • ма́льчиков во́семьдесятmálʹčikov vósemʹdesjatapproximately eighty boys

Declension[edit]

Coordinate terms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]