конь
Belarusian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Ruthenian конь (konʹ).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
конь • (konʹ) m animal (genitive каня́, nominative plural ко́ні, genitive plural ко́ней)
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | конь konʹ |
ко́ні kóni |
genitive | каня́ kanjá |
ко́ней kónjej |
dative | каню́ kanjú |
ко́ням kónjam |
accusative | каня́ kanjá |
ко́ней kónjej |
instrumental | канём kanjóm |
ко́ньмі kónʹmi |
locative | кані́ kaní |
ко́нях kónjax |
count form | — | кані́1 kaní1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
See also[edit]
Chess pieces in Belarusian · ша́хматныя фігу́ры (šáxmatnyja fihúry) (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
каро́ль (karólʹ) | ферзь (fjerzʹ) | ладдзя́ (laddzjá) | слон (slon) | конь (konʹ) | пе́шка (pjéška) |
Old Church Slavonic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *konь.
Noun[edit]
конь • (konĭ) m
Declension[edit]
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | конь konĭ |
кони koni |
коньѥ, кониѥ konĭje, konije |
genitive | кони koni |
конью, конию konĭju, koniju |
коньи, конии konĭi, konii |
dative | кони koni |
коньма konĭma |
коньмъ konĭmŭ |
accusative | конь konĭ |
кони koni |
кони koni |
instrumental | коньмь konĭmĭ |
коньма konĭma |
коньми konĭmi |
locative | кони koni |
конью, конию konĭju, koniju |
коньхъ konĭxŭ |
vocative | кони koni |
кони koni |
коньѥ, кониѥ konĭje, konije |
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòňь.
Noun[edit]
кон҄ь • (konʹĭ) m
Declension[edit]
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | кон҄ь konʹĭ |
кон҄а konʹa |
кон҄и konʹi |
genitive | кон҄а konʹa |
кон҄оу konʹu |
кон҄ь konʹĭ |
dative | кон҄оу, кон҄еви konʹu, konʹevi |
кон҄ема konʹema |
кон҄емъ konʹemŭ |
accusative | кон҄ь, кон҄а konʹĭ, konʹa |
кон҄а konʹa |
кон҄ѧ konʹę |
instrumental | кон҄емь konʹemĭ |
кон҄ема konʹema |
кон҄и konʹi |
locative | кон҄и konʹi |
кон҄оу konʹu |
кон҄ихъ konʹixŭ |
vocative | кон҄оу konʹu |
кон҄а konʹa |
кон҄и konʹi |
Old East Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kòňь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic конь (konĭ) and Old Polish kóń.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈkoːnʲɪ/
- (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈkoːnʲɪ/
- (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈkɔːnʲ/, /ˈkoːnʲ/
- Hyphenation: ко‧нь
Noun[edit]
конь (konĭ) m (related adjective коньнъ or коньскъ)
- horse
- 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1], page 3:
- рекоу же· оуꙁда коневи правитель ѥсть и въꙁдьржаниѥ·
- reku že· uzda konevi pravitelĭ jestĭ i vŭzdĭržanije·
- But I say: A bridle is a leader to a horse and a restriction.
Declension[edit]
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Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | конь konĭ |
конꙗ konja |
кони koni |
Genitive | конꙗ konja |
коню konju |
конь konĭ |
Dative | коню konju |
конема konema |
конемъ konemŭ |
Accusative | конь konĭ |
конꙗ konja |
конѣ koně |
Instrumental | коньмь konĭmĭ |
конема konema |
кони koni |
Locative | кони koni |
коню konju |
конихъ konixŭ |
Vocative | коню konju |
конꙗ konja |
кони koni |
Synonyms[edit]
- комонь (komonĭ)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “конь”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][2] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 110
Old Ruthenian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kòňь. Cognate with Russian конь (konʹ), Old Novgorodian коне (kone), Old Church Slavonic кон҄ь (konʹĭ) and Old Polish kóń.
Noun[edit]
конь • (konʹ) m inan
- horse (animal)
- подъ нимъ конь сивъ, а другий конь на поводе ― pod nim konʹ siv, a druhij konʹ na povode ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- за конꙗ албо за кобылу три рꙋбли грошеⸯ ― za konja albo za kobylu tri rubli hrošej ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Descendants[edit]
- Belarusian: конь (konʹ)
- Carpathian Rusyn: кӱнь (künʹ)
- Ukrainian: кінь (kinʹ); кунь (kunʹ) (dialectal)
Further reading[edit]
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “конь, kon”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 494
- Voitiv, H. V., editor (2008), “конъ; конь”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 14 (к – конъюрация), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 252
- Chikalo, M. I., editor (2010), “конь, кунъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – I пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 15 (конь – легковѣрны), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 3
- Chikalo, M. I., editor (2010), “кунь; конь”, in Словник української мови XVI – I пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 15 (конь – легковѣрны), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 182
- The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=kon
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Bulyka, A. M., editor (1996), “конь”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 15 (катъ – коречный), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 288
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic конь (konĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kòňь.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
конь • (konʹ) m anim (genitive коня́, nominative plural ко́ни, genitive plural коне́й, relational adjective ко́нный or ко́нский, diminutive конёк or ко́ник)
Usage notes[edit]
Although конь (konʹ) is sometimes used to refer to a horse of any gender, it has a masculine and noble ring to it, unlike the stylistically neutral ло́шадь (lóšadʹ).
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- конезаво́д (konezavód), кони́на (konína), конник (konnik), конова́л (konovál), коновязь (konovjazʹ), конокрад (konokrad), ко́нюх (kónjux), конюший (konjušij)
See also[edit]
Chess pieces in Russian · ша́хматные фигу́ры (šáxmatnyje figúry) (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
коро́ль (korólʹ) | ферзь (ferzʹ) | ладья́ (ladʹjá) | слон (slon) | конь (konʹ) | пе́шка (péška) |
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio links
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian animal nouns
- Belarusian soft masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian soft masculine-form accent-d nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern d
- be:Chess
- be:Equids
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns
- Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic masculine i-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic soft o-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic soft masculine o-stem nouns
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic masculine nouns
- Old East Slavic terms with quotations
- Old East Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns
- orv:Equids
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian lemmas
- Old Ruthenian nouns
- Old Ruthenian masculine nouns
- Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns
- Old Ruthenian terms with usage examples
- zle-ort:Equids
- zle-ort:Horses
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian poetic terms
- ru:Gymnastics
- ru:Chess
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-f nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern f
- ru:Horses
- ru:Male animals