куб
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian куб (kub), from Latin cubus, and ultimately Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | куб kub |
ку́бове kúbove |
| definite (subject form) |
ку́бът kúbǎt |
ку́бовете kúbovete |
| definite (object form) |
ку́ба kúba | |
| count form | — | ку́ба kúba |
Derived terms
[edit]- ку́бче (kúbče, diminutive)
- куби́чен (kubíčen), куби́чески (kubíčeski, “cubic”)
- кубови́ден (kubovíden, “cubish”), ку́боподобен (kúbopodoben, “cube-like”)
- куби́к (kubík), кубоме́тър (kubométǎr, “cubic meter”)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “куб”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “куб”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
[edit]- бук (buk)
East Circassian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Via Turkish küp (“cube”) and[1] Russian Russian куб (kub, “cube”), both ultimately from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “cube”).
Noun
[edit]куб (kʷub)
References
[edit]- ^ Via Turkish in the diaspora, via Russian in the Caucasus
Kazakh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian куб (kub), from German Kubus, from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | куб (kub) | кубтар (kubtar) |
| genitive | кубтың (kubtyñ) | кубтардың (kubtardyñ) |
| dative | кубқа (kubqa) | кубтарға (kubtarğa) |
| accusative | кубты (kubty) | кубтарды (kubtardy) |
| locative | кубта (kubta) | кубтарда (kubtarda) |
| ablative | кубтан (kubtan) | кубтардан (kubtardan) |
| instrumental | кубпен (kubpen) | кубтармен (kubtarmen) |
| similative | кубтай (kubtai) | кубтардай (kubtardai) |
Synonyms
[edit]- текше (tekşe)
Derived terms
[edit]- кубшылдық (kubşyldyq)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m (relational adjective кубен)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | куб (kub) | кубови (kubovi) |
| definite unspecified | кубот (kubot) | кубовите (kubovite) |
| definite proximal | кубов (kubov) | кубовиве (kubovive) |
| definite distal | кубон (kubon) | кубовине (kubovine) |
| vocative | кубу (kubu) | кубови (kubovi) |
| count form | — | куба (kuba) |
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed in the early 18th century from German Kubus or directly from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “die, cube”).
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective куби́ческий)
- (geometry) cube (shape with six square sides)
- (mathematics) cube (number raised to the third power)
- (colloquial) cubic meter (cubic metre)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic кубъ (kubŭ, “drinking vessel”), first attested in the 14th century, further origin uncertain.
Cognate with Ukrainian куб (kub, “wooden dish”), Polish kubek (“bowl, cup”), Lower Sorbian kub (“bowl, cup”), also kubk.
Per Vasmer, likely related to Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, “pot”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Ancient Greek κύμβος (kúmbos, “vessel”), κύβη (kúbē, “cup”), also κύμβη (kúmbē).
However Trubachev notes that there are no signs of a nasal vowel and reconstructs Proto-Slavic *kubъ, thus rejecting a possible link to Proto-Indo-European *kumbʰo-, *kumbʰéh₂- (“vessel”) and proposing a connection to *koubʰ-.
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural кубы́ or ку́бы, genitive plural кубо́в or ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)
- boiler, still, large tank
- перего́нный куб ― peregónnyj kub ― distillation boiler
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- кубово́й (kubovój)
- ку́бок (kúbok)
- кубы́шка (kubýška, “potbellied vessel with a neck”)
- ку́бовина (kúbovina, “convexity”)
Etymology 3
[edit]Clipping of ку́бовый краси́тель (kúbovyj krasítelʹ, “vat dye”), from ку́бовый (kúbovyj, “related to dye vatting”), from куб (kub, “large tank, vat”), see above.
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural ку́бы, genitive plural ку́бов, relational adjective ку́бовый)
Declension
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]- бук (buk)
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Derived via Western European languages from Latin cubus.[1]
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural ку́би, genitive plural ку́бів)
- (geometry) cube (regular polyhedron having six identical square faces)
- cube (any object more or less in the form of a cube)
- (mathematics) cube (number raised to the third power)
- (colloquial) synonym of кубоме́тр m (kubométr, “cubic metre”)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | куб kub |
ку́би kúby |
| genitive | ку́ба kúba |
ку́бів kúbiv |
| dative | ку́бові, ку́бу kúbovi, kúbu |
ку́бам kúbam |
| accusative | куб kub |
ку́би kúby |
| instrumental | ку́бом kúbom |
ку́бами kúbamy |
| locative | ку́бі kúbi |
ку́бах kúbax |
| vocative | ку́бе kúbe |
ку́би kúby |
Derived terms
[edit]- кубі́чний (kubíčnyj)
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kubъ (“wooden vessel/dish”).[1]
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub) m inan (genitive ку́ба, nominative plural ку́би, genitive plural ку́бів)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | куб kub |
ку́би kúby |
| genitive | ку́ба kúba |
ку́бів kúbiv |
| dative | ку́бові, ку́бу kúbovi, kúbu |
ку́бам kúbam |
| accusative | куб kub |
ку́би kúby |
| instrumental | ку́бом kúbom |
ку́бами kúbamy |
| locative | ку́бі kúbi |
ку́бах kúbax |
| vocative | ку́бе kúbe |
ку́би kúby |
References
[edit]- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2016), “куб”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 7 (кварта́л – кя́хтинський), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 661
- “куб”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1973), “куб”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 4 (І – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 380
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “куб”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “куб”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “куб”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “куб”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua, Slovnyk.ua][2]
Anagrams
[edit]- бук (buk)
West Circassian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Via Turkish küp (“cube”) and[1] Russian куб (kub, “cube”), both ultimately from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos, “cube”).
Noun
[edit]куб (kʷub)
Synonyms
[edit]- плӏэмыепкъ (plˢʼɛməjepq)
References
[edit]- ^ Via Turkish in the diaspora, via Russian in the Caucasus
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian куб (kub).
Noun
[edit]куб • (kub)
Synonyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]- квадрат (kvadrat, “square”)
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Latin
- Bulgarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Bulgarian 1-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/up
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/up/1 syllable
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Geometry
- East Circassian terms derived from Turkish
- East Circassian terms derived from Russian
- East Circassian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- East Circassian lemmas
- East Circassian nouns
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from German
- Kazakh terms derived from Latin
- Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Geometry
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Macedonian/up
- Rhymes:Macedonian/up/1 syllable
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/up
- Rhymes:Russian/up/1 syllable
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian terms borrowed from Latin
- Russian terms derived from Latin
- Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Geometry
- ru:Mathematics
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian clippings
- Russian terms with obsolete senses
- ru:Shapes
- ru:Units of measure
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms derived from Latin
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Geometry
- uk:Mathematics
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- uk:Shapes
- West Circassian terms derived from Turkish
- West Circassian terms derived from Russian
- West Circassian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- West Circassian lemmas
- West Circassian nouns
- Yakut terms borrowed from Russian
- Yakut terms derived from Russian
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns
- sah:Geometry
- sah:Shapes
