Jump to content

лист

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: ліст and лїст

Bulgarian

[edit]
Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [list]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ist

Etymology 1

[edit]
бътво лист

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic листъ (listŭ), from Proto-Slavic *listъ (leaf).

Noun

[edit]

лист (listm (relational adjective ли́стен or ли́стов, diminutive ли́стче)

  1. leaf
  2. sheet
    лист хартияlist hartijaa sheet of paper
Declension
[edit]
Declension of лист
singular plural
indefinite лист
list
листа́, ли́сти1, ли́сте2, листя́2, ли́стове3
listá, lísti1, líste2, listjá2, lístove3
definite
(subject form)
ли́стът
lístǎt
листа́та, ли́стите1, ли́стете2, листя́та2, ли́стовете3
listáta, lístite1, lístete2, listjáta2, lístovete3
definite
(object form)
ли́ста
lísta
count form ли́ста
lísta

1Poetic.
2Dialectal.
3Archaic or rare.

Alternative forms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
лист с категории

Borrowed from French liste.

Noun

[edit]

лист (listm (diminutive листче́)

  1. list, register (a stack of entries)
    лист с поку́пкиlist s pokúpkishopping list (literally, “a list with purchase products”)
Declension
[edit]
Declension of лист
singular plural
indefinite лист
list
ли́стове, ли́сти
lístove, lísti
definite
(subject form)
ли́стът
lístǎt
ли́стовете, ли́стите
lístovete, lístite
definite
(object form)
ли́ста
lísta
count form ли́ста
lísta
Alternative forms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • лист”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • лист”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

[edit]

Carpathian Rusyn

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *listъ (leaf).

Noun

[edit]

лист (lyst)

  1. leaf
  2. sheet

Macedonian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (leaf).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

лист (listm (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче)

  1. leaf
  2. sheet
  3. calf (of leg)
  4. spades in card games

Declension

[edit]
Declension of лист
singular plural
indefinite лист (list) листови (listovi)
definite unspecified листот (listot) листовите (listovite)
definite proximal листов (listov) листовиве (listovive)
definite distal листон (liston) листовине (listovine)
vocative листу (listu) листови (listovi)
count form листа (lista)

See also

[edit]
Suits in Macedonian · бо́и (bói) (layout · text)
херц (herc), ср́це (sŕce) ка́ро (káro), ба́клава (báklava), ло́кум (lókum) пик (pik), лист (list) треф (tref), дете́лина (detélina)

Russian

[edit]
Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (leaf).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

лист (listm inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural ли́стья, genitive plural ли́стьев, relational adjective листово́й, diminutive ли́стик or листо́к or листо́чек) (organ of a plant)

  1. leaf (flat green organ of a plant)
    дубо́вые ли́стьяdubóvyje lístʹjaoak leaves

Declension

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Compound words:

Noun

[edit]

лист (listm inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural листы́, genitive plural листо́в, relational adjective листово́й, diminutive ли́стик or листо́к or листо́чек) (other meanings)

  1. sheet (thin, flat, inexpansible solid object)
    листы́ офисной бумагиlistý ofisnoj bumagisheets of office paper
    листы́ металлаlistý metallametal sheets
  2. sheet, leaf, page (of a printed material, usually large and unbound)
    газе́тные листы́gazétnyje listýnewspaper pages
  3. certificate, deed, list
    больни́чный листbolʹníčnyj listsick-list
  4. baking tray, sheet pan
    лист в духовкеlist v duxovkea sheet pan in an oven

Declension

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Samic:
    • Skolt Sami: listt
    • Kildin Sami: лысст (lysst)
    • Ter Sami: лысст (lïsst)

References

[edit]
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “лист”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

[edit]

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (leaf).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ли̑ст m inan (Latin spelling lȋst)

  1. leaf
  2. (computing) leaf
  3. sheet (of paper or other material manufactured in thin sheets)
  4. a special purpose certificate (any official document attesting a fact, e.g. of birth, ownership etc.)
  5. newsletter, newspaper
  6. (obsolete) letter (written message)
  7. calf (leg part)
  8. sole, flatfish (fish species)
  9. (card games) leaves

Declension

[edit]
Declension of лист
singular plural
nominative ли̑ст ли̏стови
genitive листа ли̏сто̄ва̄
dative листу листовима
accusative лист листове
vocative листу листови
locative листу листовима
instrumental листом листовима

See also

[edit]
German suits in Serbo-Croatian · њемачке боје, немачке боје, мађарске боје (layout · text)
црвена, срце бундева, тиква зелена, зеље, лист жир

Further reading

[edit]
  • лист”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
  • лист”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *listъ (leaf).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

лист (lystm inan (genitive листа́, nominative plural листи́, genitive plural листі́в, diminutive ли́стик)

  1. leaf
  2. letter
  3. sheet

Declension

[edit]
Declension of лист
(inan hard masc-form accent-b)
singular plural
nominative лист
lyst
листи́
lystý
genitive листа́
lystá
листі́в
lystív
dative листо́ві, листу́
lystóvi, lystú
листа́м
lystám
accusative лист
lyst
листи́
lystý
instrumental листо́м
lystóm
листа́ми
lystámy
locative листі́
lystí
листа́х
lystáx
vocative ли́сте
lýste
листи́
lystý

Noun

[edit]

лист (lystm inan (genitive ли́сту, uncountable)

  1. (uncountable, collectively) leaves

Declension

[edit]
Declension of лист
(inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
singular
nominative лист
lyst
genitive ли́сту
lýstu
dative ли́стові, ли́сту
lýstovi, lýstu
accusative лист
lyst
instrumental ли́стом
lýstom
locative ли́сту, ли́сті
lýstu, lýsti
vocative ли́сте
lýste

Further reading

[edit]