тол
Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *tul(k) (“widow(er)”).
Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱄𐰆𐰟 (tul), Old Uyghur [script needed] (tul, “widow”);[1] Kazakh тұл (tūl), Uzbek tul, Turkish dul (“widow(er)”), etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]тол • (tol)
- widow; widower
- Often used as an attributive, in preposition to other nouns
- Тол ҡатын.
- Tol qatın.
- lit. a widow woman.
- Утыҙ йәшендә ике бала менән тол ҡалған.
- Utıź yəşendə ike bala menən tol qalğan.
- (She) became widow at thirty with two children.
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | тол (tol) | толдар (toldar) |
| definite genitive | толдоң (toldoñ) | толдарҙың (toldarźıñ) |
| dative | толға (tolğa) | толдарға (toldarğa) |
| definite accusative | толдо (toldo) | толдарҙы (toldarźı) |
| locative | толда (tolda) | толдарҙа (toldarźa) |
| ablative | толдан (toldan) | толдарҙан (toldarźan) |
References
[edit]- ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 585
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [tɔɫ]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian, l-vocalization): (file) - Rhymes: -ɔɫ
Adjective
[edit]тол • (tol) (indeclinable)
- toll (road, etc.)
- толта́кса ― toltáksa ― toll tax
- толсисте́ма ― tolsistéma ― toll system
References
[edit]- “тол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
[edit]Erzya
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mordvinic *tol, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognate with Finnish tuli, Livonian tūļ, Ter Sami толл (toll), Eastern Mari тул (tul).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]тол • (tol)
- fire
- 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 7:
- Už uzerejak tšuvtoń koreń vaksne aštši; eŕva tšuvto, kona a teji paro raštamo, kerit, tols kaisit.
- The ax is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
References
[edit]- B. A. Serebrennikov; R. N. Buzakova; M. V. Mosin (1993), “тол”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #1073 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Moksha
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mordvinic *tol, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Erzya тол (tol).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]тол • (tol)
Declension
[edit]| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
тол (tol) | толхт (tolxt) |
| genitive (of ...) |
толонь (toloń) | |
| dative (to ...) |
толонди (tolondi) | |
| comparative (like ...) |
толшка (tolška) | |
| ablative (than ...) |
толда (tolda) | |
| lative (into ...) |
толу (tolu) | |
| illative (into ...) |
толс (tols) | |
| inessive (in ...) |
толса (tolsa) | |
| elative (out of ...) |
толста (tolsta) | |
| prolative (through ...) |
толга (tolga) | |
| causative (for ...) |
толонкса (tolonksa) | |
| translative (becoming ...) |
толкс (tolks) | |
| abessive (without ...) |
толфтома (tolftoma) | |
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
толсь (tolś) | толне (tolne) |
| genitive (of ...) |
толть (tolť) | толнень (tolneń) |
| dative (to ...) |
толти (tolti) | толненди (tolnendi) |
Derived terms
[edit]- толгев (tolgev)
References
[edit]- V. I. Shchankina (1993), “тол”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 154
Nivkh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]тол (tol)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Clipping of тринитротолуо́л (trinitrotoluól).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]тол • (tol) m inan (genitive то́ла, nominative plural то́лы, genitive plural то́лов, relational adjective то́ловый)
- TNT, trinitrotoluene
- Synonyms: тринитротолуо́л (trinitrotoluól), троти́л (trotíl)
Declension
[edit]Udmurt
[edit]| Previous: | сӥзьыл (siźyl) |
|---|---|
| Next: | тулыс (tulys) |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *tɔ̇l, from Proto-Uralic *tälwä. Cognates include Finnish talvi and Hungarian tél.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тӧв (töv) and Komi-Yazva тӧл (töl).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]тол • (tol)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | тол tol |
толъёс toljos |
| accusative | толэз tolez |
толъёсыз toljosyz |
| genitive | толлэн tollen |
толъёслэн toljoslen |
| dative | толлы tolly |
толъёслы toljosly |
| ablative | толлэсь tolleś |
толъёслэсь toljosleś |
| instrumental | толэн tolen |
толъёсын toljosyn |
| abessive | толтэк toltek |
толъёстэк toljostek |
| adverbial | толъя tolja |
толъёсъя toljosja |
| inessive | толын tolyn |
толъёсын toljosyn |
| illative | толэ tole |
толъёсы toljosy |
| elative | толысь tolyś |
толъёсысь toljosyś |
| egressive | толысьен tolyśjen |
толъёсысьен toljosyśjen |
| terminative | толозь toloź |
толъёсозь toljosoź |
| prolative | толэтӥ toleti |
толъёсытӥ toljosyti |
| allative | толлань tollań |
толъёслань toljoslań |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- толшор (tolšor)
- Тол бабай (Tol babaj)
References
[edit]- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “тол”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 646
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 72
- Yrjö Wichmann; Toivo Emil Uotila (1987), Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 265
- Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from English
- Bulgarian terms derived from English
- Bulgarian 1-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔɫ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔɫ/1 syllable
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian adjectives
- Bulgarian terms with collocations
- bg:Roads
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic
- Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Erzya lemmas
- Erzya nouns
- Erzya terms with quotations
- Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic
- Moksha terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic
- Moksha terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Moksha terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Moksha/ol
- Rhymes:Moksha/ol/1 syllable
- Moksha lemmas
- Moksha nouns
- Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nivkh lemmas
- Nivkh nouns
- Russian clippings
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Explosives
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Udmurt/ol
- Rhymes:Udmurt/ol/1 syllable
- Udmurt lemmas
- Udmurt nouns
- Udmurt terms with usage examples
- udm:Seasons