ܕܪܐ
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See also: ܕܕܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ܕ ܘ ܪ (d w r) |
6 terms |
Compare Arabic دَار (dār), Hebrew דּוֹר (dōr) and Old Armenian դար (dar), a Semitic borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܵܪܵܐ • (dārā) m sg (plural ܕܵܪܹ̈ܐ (dārē))
- generation, age, time, epoch
- row, rank
- Synonym: ܣܸܕܪܵܐ (sidrā)
- (ecclesiastical) procession
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܕܵܪܵܐ (dārā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܵܪܝܼ (dārī) |
ܕܵܪܲܢ (dāran) | ||
construct | ܕܵܪ (dār) |
2nd person | ܕܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (dārūḵ) |
ܕܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (dārāḵ) |
ܕܵܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dārāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܕܵܪܵܐ (dārā) |
3rd person | ܕܵܪܹܗ (dārēh) |
ܕܵܪܵܗ̇ (dārāh) |
ܕܵܪܗܘܿܢ (dārhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܕܵܪ̈ܝܼ (dārī) |
ܕܵܪ̈ܲܢ (dāran) | ||
construct | ܕܵܪ̈ܲܝ (dāray) |
2nd person | ܕܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (dārūḵ) |
ܕܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (dārāḵ) |
ܕܵܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (dārāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܕܵܪܹ̈ܐ (dārē) |
3rd person | ܕܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (dārūh) |
ܕܵܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (dārōh) |
ܕܵܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (dārhōn) |
Related terms
[edit]- ܕܵܘܪܵܐ (dāwrā)
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
ܕ ܪ ܐ (d r ˀ) |
2 terms |
Compare Classical Syriac ܕܪܵܐ (“to scatter, winnow”). See also ܡܕܲܪܹܐ (mdarrē, “to winnow”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ܕܵܪܹܐ • (dārē) (present participle ܕܪܵܝܵܐ (drāyā), past participle ܕܸܪܝܵܐ (diryā))
- to put, place
- Synonym: ܣܵܐܸܡ (sāˀim)
- to throw, toss, cast, chuck
- to pour in
- Synonym: ܫܵܦܸܟ݂ (šāpiḵ)
- to put in, add
- to dump
- to emit, give off, send out
- to produce
- to kick out, expel, throw out, send packing
- Synonym: ܛܵܪܸܕ݂ (ṭāriḏ)
- to shoot
- to camp
- to give, bestow a blessing; to put a curse on
- to turn a key; to slide (a bolt)
- to throw oneself
- to miscarry (of animals)
- Synonym: ܝܵܚܸܛ (yāḥiṭ)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārē)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
past | m | ܕܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (drē lī) |
ܕܪܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (drē lūḵ) |
ܕܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ (drē lēh) |
ܕܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (drē lan) |
ܕܪܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (drē lāwḵōn) |
ܕܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (drē lhōn) |
f | ܕܪܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (drē lāḵ) |
ܕܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (drē lāh) | |||||
non-past | m | ܕܵܪܹܝܢ (dārēn) |
ܕܵܪܹܝܬ (dārēt) |
ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārē) |
ܕܵܪܲܚ (dāraḥ) |
ܕܵܪܹܝܬܘܿܢ (dārētōn) |
ܕܵܪܝܼ (dārī) |
f | ܕܵܪܝܵܢ (dāryān) |
ܕܵܪܝܵܬܝ (dāryāt) |
ܕܵܪܝܵܐ (dāryā) | ||||
imperative | m | ܕܪܝܼ (drī) |
ܕܪܹܝܡܘܼܢ (drēmūn) |
||||
f | ܕܪܹܐ (drē) |
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܵܪܹܐ • (dārē) f sg
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܕ-ܘ-ܪ (d-w-r) related to going around. Compare Arabic دَار (dār), Hebrew דּוֹר (dōr) and Old Armenian դար (dar), a Semitic borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܪܐ • (dārā) m (plural ܕܪܐ (dārē))
- generation, age, time, epoch
- circle or revolution of the year
- century, hundred years
- (ecclesiastical) procession
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܕܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܕܪ | ܕܪܝܢ |
construct | ܕܪ | ܕܪܝ |
emphatic | ܕܪܐ | ܕܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܕܪܝ | ܕܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܕܪܟ | ܕܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܕܪܟܝ | ܕܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܕܪܗ | ܕܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܕܪܗ | ܕܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܕܪܢ | ܕܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܕܪܟܘܢ | ܕܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܕܪܟܝܢ | ܕܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܕܪܗܘܢ | ܕܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܕܪܗܝܢ | ܕܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]From the root ܕ-ܪ-ܪ (d-r-r) related to fighting.
Alternative forms
[edit]- ܕܐܪܐ (darrā)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܪܐ • (darrā) m (plural ܕܪܐ (darrē))
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܕܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܕܪ | ܕܪܝܢ |
construct | ܕܪ | ܕܪܝ |
emphatic | ܕܪܐ | ܕܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܕܪܝ | ܕܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܕܪܟ | ܕܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܕܪܟܝ | ܕܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܕܪܗ | ܕܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܕܪܗ | ܕܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܕܪܢ | ܕܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܕܪܟܘܢ | ܕܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܕܪܟܝܢ | ܕܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܕܪܗܘܢ | ܕܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܕܪܗܝܢ | ܕܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܕܪܐ • (dārē)
References
[edit]- “dr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-05-16
- “dr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-05-16
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pages 61b, 69b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 97a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 319b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܕ ܘ ܪ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ecclesiastical terms
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܕ ܪ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms
- aii:Time
- aii:War
- aii:Wrestling
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac ecclesiastical terms
- Classical Syriac non-lemma forms
- Classical Syriac noun forms
- Classical Syriac irregular plurals
- syc:Time
- syc:War
- syc:Wrestling