चित्र
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit चित्र (citrá).
Pronunciation
Noun
चित्र • (citra) m (Urdu spelling چتر)
- picture
- चित्र दीवार पे लटक रहा है।
- citra dīvār pe laṭak rahā hai.
- The picture is hanging on the wall.
- photograph
- painting
- यह चित्र मेरी आँखों गड़ गया।
- yah citra merī ā̃khõ gaṛ gayā.
- This painting attracted my eyes.
- figure, graphic
Derived terms
- चित्रकार (citrakār)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “चित्र”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “चित्र”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit चित्र (citrá).
Noun
चित्र • (citra) n
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “चित्र”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “चित्र”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit चित्र (citrá).
Noun
चित्र • (citra)
Nihali
Noun
चित्र (citra)
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- চিত্ৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬘᬶᬢ᭄ᬭ (Balinese script)
- চিত্র (Bengali script)
- 𑰓𑰰𑰝𑰿𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- စိတြ (Burmese script)
- ચિત્ર (Gujarati script)
- ਚਿਤ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌚𑌿𑌤𑍍𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦕꦶꦠꦿ (Javanese script)
- 𑂒𑂱𑂞𑂹𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಚಿತ್ರ (Kannada script)
- ចិត្រ (Khmer script)
- ຈິຕ຺ຣ (Lao script)
- ചിത്ര (Malayalam script)
- ᢜᡳᢠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘓𑘱𑘝𑘿𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᢋᠢᢐᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦳𑧒𑦽𑧠𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐔𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐬 (Newa script)
- ଚିତ୍ର (Odia script)
- ꢗꢶꢡ꣄ꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆖𑆴𑆠𑇀𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖓𑖰𑖝𑖿𑖨 (Siddham script)
- චිත්ර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩡𑩑𑩫 𑪙𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚏𑚮𑚙𑚶𑚤 (Takri script)
- சித்ர (Tamil script)
- చిత్ర (Telugu script)
- จิตฺร (Thai script)
- ཙི་ཏྲ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒔𑒱𑒞𑓂𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨣𑨁𑨙𑩇𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćitrám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čitrám, from Proto-Indo-European *key-tróm, from *key- (“bright, burning”). Cognate with Middle Persian 𐭰𐭧𐭫𐭪𐭩 (čihrag, “face”) (whence Persian چهره (čehre)).
Pronunciation
Noun
चित्र • (citrá) stem, n
- bright, conspicuous, visible, clear, loud, distinguished, excellent
- variegated, spotted, speckled, manifold, various
- extraordinary, strange, wonderful, surprising
- shiny object, jewel, ornament, picture
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of चित्र (citrá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | चित्रम् citrám |
चित्रे citré |
चित्राणि / चित्रा¹ citrā́ṇi / citrā́¹ |
Vocative | चित्र cítra |
चित्रे cítre |
चित्राणि / चित्रा¹ cítrāṇi / cítrā¹ |
Accusative | चित्रम् citrám |
चित्रे citré |
चित्राणि / चित्रा¹ citrā́ṇi / citrā́¹ |
Instrumental | चित्रेण citréṇa |
चित्राभ्याम् citrā́bhyām |
चित्रैः / चित्रेभिः¹ citraíḥ / citrébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | चित्राय citrā́ya |
चित्राभ्याम् citrā́bhyām |
चित्रेभ्यः citrébhyaḥ |
Ablative | चित्रात् citrā́t |
चित्राभ्याम् citrā́bhyām |
चित्रेभ्यः citrébhyaḥ |
Genitive | चित्रस्य citrásya |
चित्रयोः citráyoḥ |
चित्राणाम् citrā́ṇām |
Locative | चित्रे citré |
चित्रयोः citráyoḥ |
चित्रेषु citréṣu |
Notes |
|
Related terms
- केतु (ketú)
Descendants
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi terms with audio links
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Nihali lemmas
- Nihali nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns