पाप
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पाप (pāpá).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पाप • (pāp) m (Urdu spelling پاپ)
- sin
- किसी का दिल दुखाना पाप है।
- kisī kā dil dukhānā pāp hai.
- It is a sin to hurt someone's feelings.
- हत्या पाप भी है अपराध भी है।
- hatyā pāp bhī hai aprādh bhī hai.
- Murder is a sin as well as a crime.
Declension
[edit]Declension of पाप (masc cons-stem)
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “पाप”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “पाप”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पाप”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Konkani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पाप (pāpá).
Noun
[edit]पाप • (pāp) ? (Latin script pap, Kannada script ಪಾಪ)
References
[edit]- Isidore Dantas, Joel D'Souza (2015) Modern English–Konkani Dictionary[1], Margao, Goa: Golden Heart Emporium Books, →ISBN, page 297
- Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet[2]
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit पाप (pāpa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]पाप • (pāp) n
Declension
[edit]Declension of पाप (neut cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
पाप pāp | ||
direct plural |
पापे, पापं pāpe, pāpa | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
पाप pāp |
पापे, पापं pāpe, pāpa | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
पापा pāpā |
पापां- pāpān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पापाला pāpālā |
पापांना pāpānnā | |
ergative | पापाने, पापानं pāpāne, pāpāna |
पापांनी pāpānnī | |
instrumental | पापाशी pāpāśī |
पापांशी pāpānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
पापात pāpāt |
पापांत pāpāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
पापा pāpā |
पापांनो pāpānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of पाप (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पापाचा pāpāċā |
पापाचे pāpāċe |
पापाची pāpācī |
पापाच्या pāpācā |
पापाचे, पापाचं pāpāċe, pāpāċa |
पापाची pāpācī |
पापाच्या pāpācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पापांचा pāpānċā |
पापांचे pāpānċe |
पापांची pāpāñcī |
पापांच्या pāpāncā |
पापांचे, पापांचं pāpānċe, pāpānċa |
पापांची pāpāñcī |
पापांच्या pāpāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “पाप”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit पाप (pāpá).
Adjective
[edit]पाप
- Devanagari script form of pāpa
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "पाप" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | पापो (pāpo) | पापा (pāpā) |
Accusative (second) | पापं (pāpaṃ) | पापे (pāpe) |
Instrumental (third) | पापेन (pāpena) | पापेहि (pāpehi) or पापेभि (pāpebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | पापस्स (pāpassa) or पापाय (pāpāya) or पापत्थं (pāpatthaṃ) | पापानं (pāpānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | पापस्मा (pāpasmā) or पापम्हा (pāpamhā) or पापा (pāpā) | पापेहि (pāpehi) or पापेभि (pāpebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | पापस्स (pāpassa) | पापानं (pāpānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | पापस्मिं (pāpasmiṃ) or पापम्हि (pāpamhi) or पापे (pāpe) | पापेसु (pāpesu) |
Vocative (calling) | पाप (pāpa) | पापा (pāpā) |
Declension table of "पापी" (feminine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | पापी (pāpī) | पापियो (pāpiyo) or पापी (pāpī) |
Accusative (second) | पापिं (pāpiṃ) or पापियं (pāpiyaṃ) | पापियो (pāpiyo) or पापी (pāpī) |
Instrumental (third) | पापिया (pāpiyā) | पापीहि (pāpīhi) or पापीभि (pāpībhi) |
Dative (fourth) | पापिया (pāpiyā) | पापीनं (pāpīnaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | पापिया (pāpiyā) | पापीहि (pāpīhi) or पापीभि (pāpībhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | पापिया (pāpiyā) | पापीनं (pāpīnaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | पापिया (pāpiyā) or पापियं (pāpiyaṃ) | पापीसु (pāpīsu) |
Vocative (calling) | पापि (pāpi) | पापियो (pāpiyo) or पापी (pāpī) |
Declension table of "पाप" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | पापं (pāpaṃ) | पापानि (pāpāni) |
Accusative (second) | पापं (pāpaṃ) | पापानि (pāpāni) |
Instrumental (third) | पापेन (pāpena) | पापेहि (pāpehi) or पापेभि (pāpebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | पापस्स (pāpassa) or पापाय (pāpāya) or पापत्थं (pāpatthaṃ) | पापानं (pāpānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | पापस्मा (pāpasmā) or पापम्हा (pāpamhā) or पापा (pāpā) | पापेहि (pāpehi) or पापेभि (pāpebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | पापस्स (pāpassa) | पापानं (pāpānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | पापस्मिं (pāpasmiṃ) or पापम्हि (pāpamhi) or पापे (pāpe) | पापेसु (pāpesu) |
Vocative (calling) | पाप (pāpa) | पापानि (pāpāni) |
Noun
[edit]पाप n
- Devanagari script form of pāpa (“sin”)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "पाप" (neuter)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | पापं (pāpaṃ) | पापानि (pāpāni) |
Accusative (second) | पापं (pāpaṃ) | पापानि (pāpāni) |
Instrumental (third) | पापेन (pāpena) | पापेहि (pāpehi) or पापेभि (pāpebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | पापस्स (pāpassa) or पापाय (pāpāya) or पापत्थं (pāpatthaṃ) | पापानं (pāpānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | पापस्मा (pāpasmā) or पापम्हा (pāpamhā) or पापा (pāpā) | पापेहि (pāpehi) or पापेभि (pāpebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | पापस्स (pāpassa) | पापानं (pāpānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | पापस्मिं (pāpasmiṃ) or पापम्हि (pāpamhi) or पापे (pāpe) | पापेसु (pāpesu) |
Vocative (calling) | पाप (pāpa) | पापानि (pāpāni) |
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- পাপ (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬵᬧ (Balinese script)
- পাপ (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰯𑰢 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀸𑀧 (Brahmi script)
- ပါပ (Burmese script)
- પાપ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਾਪ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌾𑌪 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦴꦥ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂰𑂣 (Kaithi script)
- ಪಾಪ (Kannada script)
- បាប (Khmer script)
- ປາປ (Lao script)
- പാപ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠ᠊ᠠᢒᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘰𑘢 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᢗᢒᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧑𑧂 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐵𑐥 (Newa script)
- ପାପ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢵꢦ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆳𑆥 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖯𑖢 (Siddham script)
- පාප (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩛𑩰 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚭𑚞 (Takri script)
- பாப (Tamil script)
- పాప (Telugu script)
- ปาป (Thai script)
- པཱ་པ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒰𑒣 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨊𑨞 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pāpás. Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬁𐬞𐬀 (pāpa).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]पाप • (pāpá or pā́pa) stem
Usage notes
[edit]Feminine declension in ī occurs in Vedic Sanskrit, while a-stem feminine declension is more prevalent in Classical Sanskrit.
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of पाप (pāpá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पापः pāpáḥ |
पापौ / पापा¹ pāpaú / pāpā́¹ |
पापाः / पापासः¹ pāpā́ḥ / pāpā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | पाप pā́pa |
पापौ / पापा¹ pā́pau / pā́pā¹ |
पापाः / पापासः¹ pā́pāḥ / pā́pāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | पापम् pāpám |
पापौ / पापा¹ pāpaú / pāpā́¹ |
पापान् pāpā́n |
Instrumental | पापेन pāpéna |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापैः / पापेभिः¹ pāpaíḥ / pāpébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | पापाय pāpā́ya |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Ablative | पापात् pāpā́t |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Genitive | पापस्य pāpásya |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापानाम् pāpā́nām |
Locative | पापे pāpé |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापेषु pāpéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of पापा (pāpā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पापा pāpā́ |
पापे pāpé |
पापाः pāpā́ḥ |
Vocative | पापे pā́pe |
पापे pā́pe |
पापाः pā́pāḥ |
Accusative | पापाम् pāpā́m |
पापे pāpé |
पापाः pāpā́ḥ |
Instrumental | पापया / पापा¹ pāpáyā / pāpā́¹ |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापाभिः pāpā́bhiḥ |
Dative | पापायै pāpā́yai |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापाभ्यः pāpā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | पापायाः / पापायै² pāpā́yāḥ / pāpā́yai² |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापाभ्यः pāpā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | पापायाः / पापायै² pāpā́yāḥ / pāpā́yai² |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापानाम् pāpā́nām |
Locative | पापायाम् pāpā́yām |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापासु pāpā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of पाप (pāpá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पापम् pāpám |
पापे pāpé |
पापानि / पापा¹ pāpā́ni / pāpā́¹ |
Vocative | पाप pā́pa |
पापे pā́pe |
पापानि / पापा¹ pā́pāni / pā́pā¹ |
Accusative | पापम् pāpám |
पापे pāpé |
पापानि / पापा¹ pāpā́ni / pāpā́¹ |
Instrumental | पापेन pāpéna |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापैः / पापेभिः¹ pāpaíḥ / pāpébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | पापाय pāpā́ya |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Ablative | पापात् pāpā́t |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Genitive | पापस्य pāpásya |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापानाम् pāpā́nām |
Locative | पापे pāpé |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापेषु pāpéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ī-stem declension of पापी (pāpī) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पापी pāpī |
पाप्यौ / पापी¹ pāpyau / pāpī¹ |
पाप्यः / पापीः¹ pāpyaḥ / pāpīḥ¹ |
Vocative | पापि pāpi |
पाप्यौ / पापी¹ pāpyau / pāpī¹ |
पाप्यः / पापीः¹ pāpyaḥ / pāpīḥ¹ |
Accusative | पापीम् pāpīm |
पाप्यौ / पापी¹ pāpyau / pāpī¹ |
पापीः pāpīḥ |
Instrumental | पाप्या pāpyā |
पापीभ्याम् pāpībhyām |
पापीभिः pāpībhiḥ |
Dative | पाप्यै pāpyai |
पापीभ्याम् pāpībhyām |
पापीभ्यः pāpībhyaḥ |
Ablative | पाप्याः / पाप्यै² pāpyāḥ / pāpyai² |
पापीभ्याम् pāpībhyām |
पापीभ्यः pāpībhyaḥ |
Genitive | पाप्याः / पाप्यै² pāpyāḥ / pāpyai² |
पाप्योः pāpyoḥ |
पापीनाम् pāpīnām |
Locative | पाप्याम् pāpyām |
पाप्योः pāpyoḥ |
पापीषु pāpīṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
[edit]पाप • (pāpá) stem, m
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of पाप (pāpá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पापः pāpáḥ |
पापौ / पापा¹ pāpaú / pāpā́¹ |
पापाः / पापासः¹ pāpā́ḥ / pāpā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | पाप pā́pa |
पापौ / पापा¹ pā́pau / pā́pā¹ |
पापाः / पापासः¹ pā́pāḥ / pā́pāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | पापम् pāpám |
पापौ / पापा¹ pāpaú / pāpā́¹ |
पापान् pāpā́n |
Instrumental | पापेन pāpéna |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापैः / पापेभिः¹ pāpaíḥ / pāpébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | पापाय pāpā́ya |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Ablative | पापात् pāpā́t |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Genitive | पापस्य pāpásya |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापानाम् pāpā́nām |
Locative | पापे pāpé |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापेषु pāpéṣu |
Notes |
|
Noun
[edit]पाप • (pāpá) stem, n
Declension
[edit]Neuter a-stem declension of पाप (pāpá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पापम् pāpám |
पापे pāpé |
पापानि / पापा¹ pāpā́ni / pāpā́¹ |
Vocative | पाप pā́pa |
पापे pā́pe |
पापानि / पापा¹ pā́pāni / pā́pā¹ |
Accusative | पापम् pāpám |
पापे pāpé |
पापानि / पापा¹ pāpā́ni / pāpā́¹ |
Instrumental | पापेन pāpéna |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापैः / पापेभिः¹ pāpaíḥ / pāpébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | पापाय pāpā́ya |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Ablative | पापात् pāpā́t |
पापाभ्याम् pāpā́bhyām |
पापेभ्यः pāpébhyaḥ |
Genitive | पापस्य pāpásya |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापानाम् pāpā́nām |
Locative | पापे pāpé |
पापयोः pāpáyoḥ |
पापेषु pāpéṣu |
Notes |
|
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Borrowed terms
[edit]Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi palindromes
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Konkani learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Konkani lemmas
- Konkani nouns
- Konkani palindromes
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi palindromes
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns
- Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Pali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pali lemmas
- Pali adjectives
- Pali adjectives in Devanagari script
- Pali palindromes
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali neuter nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit adjectives
- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit palindromes
- sa:Astrology
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives
- Sanskrit ī-stem nouns
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- Sanskrit neuter nouns