停電
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See also: 停电
Chinese
[edit]to halt | electricity | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (停電) | 停 | 電 | |
simp. (停电) | 停 | 电 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ting4 din6
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): hen3 en5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thìn-thien
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): deng2 deng5
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): thêng-tiān
- (Teochew, Peng'im): têng5 diang6
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6din 6di
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tíngdiàn
- Wade–Giles: tʻing2-tien4
- Yale: tíng-dyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyngdiann
- Palladius: тиндянь (tindjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiŋ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ting4 din6
- Yale: tìhng dihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: ting4 din6
- Guangdong Romanization: ting4 din6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɪŋ²¹ tiːn²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hen3 en5
- Sinological IPA (key): /hen²² en³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thìn-thien
- Hakka Romanization System: tinˇ tien
- Hagfa Pinyim: tin2 tian4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰin¹¹ tʰi̯en⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: deng2 deng5 [Phonetic: deng4 deng5]
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛŋ¹³⁻⁴² tɛŋ²¹/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thêng-tiān
- Tâi-lô: thîng-tiān
- Phofsit Daibuun: tengdien
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ¹³⁻²² tiɛn²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɛn³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ²³⁻³³ tiɛn³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: têng5 diang6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thêng tiăng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tiaŋ³⁵/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Verb
[edit]停⫽電 (verb-object)
- (impersonal) to lose power due to a blackout
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
停 | 電 |
てい Grade: 5 |
でん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- blackout (a large-scale power failure)
Verb
[edit]停電する • (teiden suru) intransitive suru (stem 停電し (teiden shi), past 停電した (teiden shita))
- to lose power (due to a blackout)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "停電する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 停電し | ていでんし | teiden shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 停電し | ていでんし | teiden shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 停電する | ていでんする | teiden suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 停電する | ていでんする | teiden suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 停電すれ | ていでんすれ | teiden sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 停電せよ¹ 停電しろ² |
ていでんせよ¹ ていでんしろ² |
teiden seyo¹ teiden shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 停電される | ていでんされる | teiden sareru | |
Causative | 停電させる 停電さす |
ていでんさせる ていでんさす |
teiden saseru teiden sasu | |
Potential | 停電できる | ていでんできる | teiden dekiru | |
Volitional | 停電しよう | ていでんしよう | teiden shiyō | |
Negative | 停電しない | ていでんしない | teiden shinai | |
Negative continuative | 停電せず | ていでんせず | teiden sezu | |
Formal | 停電します | ていでんします | teiden shimasu | |
Perfective | 停電した | ていでんした | teiden shita | |
Conjunctive | 停電して | ていでんして | teiden shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 停電すれば | ていでんすれば | teiden sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
停 | 電 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Puxian Min verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 停
- Chinese terms spelled with 電
- Chinese impersonal verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 停 read as てい
- Japanese terms spelled with 電 read as でん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms