宣告
Chinese
to declare (publicly); to announce | to tell; to inform; to say | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (宣告) |
宣 | 告 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): syun1 gou3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siên-ko
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soan-kò͘ / soan-kò
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ ㄍㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuangào
- Wade–Giles: hsüan1-kao4
- Yale: sywān-gàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuangaw
- Palladius: сюаньгао (sjuanʹgao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: syun1 gou3
- Yale: syūn gou
- Cantonese Pinyin: syn1 gou3
- Guangdong Romanization: xun1 gou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /syːn⁵⁵ kou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siên-ko
- Hakka Romanization System: xienˊ go
- Hagfa Pinyim: xian1 go4
- Sinological IPA: /si̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Verb
宣告
- to issue a proclamation; to make a declaration
Synonyms
- 佈告/布告 (bùgào) (literary)
- 公告 (gōnggào)
- 公布 (gōngbù)
- 告知 (gàozhī)
- 告示 (gàoshì) (literary)
- 報信/报信 (bàoxìn)
- 奉告 (fènggào)
- 宣布 (xuānbù)
- 宣明 (xuānmíng)
- 懸/悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 打招呼 (dǎ zhāohū)
- 拍招呼 (Hokkien)
- 披露 (pīlù)
- 揭曉/揭晓 (jiēxiǎo)
- 揭示 (jiēshì)
- 曉諭/晓谕 (xiǎoyù) (literary)
- 發布/发布 (fābù)
- 通告 (tōnggào)
- 通知 (tōngzhī)
- 頒布/颁布 (bānbù)
- 頒發/颁发 (bānfā)
- 頒降/颁降 (bānjiàng) (literary)
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
宣 | 告 |
せん Grade: 6 |
こく Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
宣吿 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
Verb
宣告する • (senkoku suru) suru (stem 宣告し (senkoku shi), past 宣告した (senkoku shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "宣告する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 宣告し | せんこくし | senkoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 宣告し | せんこくし | senkoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 宣告する | せんこくする | senkoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 宣告する | せんこくする | senkoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 宣告すれ | せんこくすれ | senkoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 宣告せよ¹ 宣告しろ² |
せんこくせよ¹ せんこくしろ² |
senkoku seyo¹ senkoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 宣告される | せんこくされる | senkoku sareru | |
Causative | 宣告させる 宣告さす |
せんこくさせる せんこくさす |
senkoku saseru senkoku sasu | |
Potential | 宣告できる | せんこくできる | senkoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 宣告しよう | せんこくしよう | senkoku shiyō | |
Negative | 宣告しない | せんこくしない | senkoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 宣告せず | せんこくせず | senkoku sezu | |
Formal | 宣告します | せんこくします | senkoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 宣告した | せんこくした | senkoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 宣告して | せんこくして | senkoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 宣告すれば | せんこくすれば | senkoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 宣
- Chinese terms spelled with 告
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 宣 read as せん
- Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs