公布
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See also: 公佈
Chinese
[edit]just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister |
to declare; to announce; to spread to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known; spread; (cotton) cloth | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (公布/公佈) | 公 | 布/佈 | |
simp. (公布) | 公 | 布 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄅㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gongbù
- Wade–Giles: kung1-pu4
- Yale: gūng-bù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongbuh
- Palladius: гунбу (gunbu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 公佈/公布
公布
工部
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-pu
- Hakka Romanization System: gungˊ bu
- Hagfa Pinyim: gung1 bu4
- Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ pu⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]公布
- to make a public announcement; to publish; to announce
Synonyms
[edit]- 佈告/布告 (bùgào) (literary)
- 公告 (gōnggào)
- 告知 (gàozhī)
- 告示 (gàoshì) (literary)
- 報信/报信 (bàoxìn)
- 奉告 (fènggào)
- 宣告 (xuāngào)
- 宣布 (xuānbù)
- 宣明 (xuānmíng)
- 懸/悬 (xuán) (literary, or in compounds)
- 打招呼 (dǎ zhāohū)
- 拍招呼 (Hokkien)
- 披露 (pīlù)
- 揭曉/揭晓 (jiēxiǎo)
- 揭示 (jiēshì)
- 曉諭/晓谕 (xiǎoyù) (literary)
- 發布/发布 (fābù)
- 通告 (tōnggào)
- 通知 (tōngzhī)
- 頒布/颁布 (bānbù)
- 頒發/颁发 (bānfā)
- 頒降/颁降 (bānjiàng) (literary)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
公 | 布 |
こう Grade: 2 |
ふ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- official announcement
Verb
[edit]公布する • (kōfu suru) transitive suru (stem 公布し (kōfu shi), past 公布した (kōfu shita))
- to announce officially
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "公布する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 公布し | こうふし | kōfu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 公布し | こうふし | kōfu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 公布する | こうふする | kōfu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 公布する | こうふする | kōfu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 公布すれ | こうふすれ | kōfu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 公布せよ¹ 公布しろ² |
こうふせよ¹ こうふしろ² |
kōfu seyo¹ kōfu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 公布される | こうふされる | kōfu sareru | |
Causative | 公布させる 公布さす |
こうふさせる こうふさす |
kōfu saseru kōfu sasu | |
Potential | 公布できる | こうふできる | kōfu dekiru | |
Volitional | 公布しよう | こうふしよう | kōfu shiyō | |
Negative | 公布しない | こうふしない | kōfu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 公布せず | こうふせず | kōfu sezu | |
Formal | 公布します | こうふします | kōfu shimasu | |
Perfective | 公布した | こうふした | kōfu shita | |
Conjunctive | 公布して | こうふして | kōfu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 公布すれば | こうふすれば | kōfu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
公 | 布 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 공포 (“announcement”)
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