成果

Chinese

		finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth	fruit; result
simp. and trad. (成果)		成	果

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngguǒ

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ gwo²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-kó
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sêng-kó͘ / sêng-kó

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngguǒ
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngguǒ
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-kuo³
    • Yale: chéng-gwǒ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngguoo
    • Palladius: чэнго (čɛngo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sing⁴ gwo²
    • Yale: sìhng gwó
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ gwo²
    • Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ guo²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ kʷɔː³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-kó
    • Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ go`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin² go³
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ ko³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-kó͘
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-kóo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengkor
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-kó
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-kó
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengkoir
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ kɤ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² ko⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ko⁵³/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 成果

1. gain; achievement; positive result; finding

   研究成果  ―  yánjiū chéngguǒ  ―  research findings

Synonyms

(deprecated template usage)

• 分曉／分晓 (fēnxiǎo)
• 後果／后果 (hòuguǒ) (chiefly negative)
• 惡果／恶果 (èguǒ) (negative)
• 效應／效应 (xiàoyìng) (chiefly in biology, chemistry)
• 效果 (xiàoguǒ) (chiefly positive)
• 歸結／归结 (guījié)
• 產物／产物 (chǎnwù) (figurative)
• 結局／结局 (jiéjú)
• 結果／结果

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (成果):

• → Japanese: 成(せい)果(か) (seika)
• → Korean: 성과(成果) (seonggwa)
• → Vietnamese: thành quả (成果)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
成	果
せい Grade: 4	か Grade: 4
on'yomi

Noun

成(せい)果(か) • (seika) 

1. accomplishments, results, achievements

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Korean

Hanja in this term
成	果

Noun

成果 • (seonggwa) (hangeul 성과)

1. hanja form^? of 성과 (“result; outcome; fruits; product”)

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Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
成	果

Noun

成果

1. chữ Hán form of thành quả (“fruits; achievements”).