摩訶薩埵
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See also: 摩诃萨埵
Chinese
[edit]phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (摩訶薩埵) | 摩訶 | 薩埵 | |
simp. (摩诃萨埵) | 摩诃 | 萨埵 |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit महासत्त्व (mahāsattva, “great creature; great being”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄏㄜ ㄙㄚˋ ㄉㄨㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: móhesàduǒ
- Wade–Giles: mo2-ho1-sa4-to3
- Yale: mwó-hē-sà-dwǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohesahduoo
- Palladius: мохэсадо (moxɛsado)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ xɤ⁵⁵ sä⁵¹ tu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mo1 ho1 saat3 do2
- Yale: mō hō saat dó
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo1 ho1 saat8 do2
- Guangdong Romanization: mo1 ho1 sad3 do2
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔː⁵⁵ hɔː⁵⁵ saːt̚³ tɔː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Middle Chinese: ma xa sat twaX
Noun
[edit]摩訶薩埵
- (Buddhism) bodhisattva
- (Buddhism) mahasattva, a "great bodhisattva", one explicitly defined by their devotion to bodhicitta
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922),
“摩訶薩埵” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |||
---|---|---|---|
摩 | 訶 | 薩 | 埵 |
ま Grade: S |
か Hyōgai |
さち > さっ Jinmeiyō |
た Hyōgai |
goon |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 摩訶薩埵 (MC ma xa sat twaX), itself a transliteration of Sanskrit महासत्त्व (mahāsattva, “great creature; great being”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (Buddhism) Synonym of 摩訶薩 (makasatsu): a great bodhisattva
See also
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 摩
- Chinese terms spelled with 訶
- Chinese terms spelled with 薩
- Chinese terms spelled with 埵
- zh:Buddhism
- Japanese terms spelled with 摩 read as ま
- Japanese terms spelled with 訶 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 薩 read as さち
- Japanese terms spelled with 埵 read as た
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 4 kanji
- ja:Buddhism
- ja:Bodhisattvas