暴行

Chinese

		sudden; violent; cruel sudden; violent; cruel; to show or expose; to injure	to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional
simp. and trad. (暴行)		暴	行

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bàoxíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bou⁶ hang⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phau-hàng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po̍k-hêng / pō-hêng / po̍k-hēng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bàoxíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bàosíng
    • Wade–Giles: pao⁴-hsing²
    • Yale: bàu-syíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawshyng
    • Palladius: баосин (baosin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bou⁶ hang⁶
    • Yale: bouh hahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bou⁶ hang⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: bou⁶ heng⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pou̯²² hɐŋ²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phau-hàng
    • Hakka Romanization System: pau hangˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: pau⁴ hang²
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰau̯⁵⁵ haŋ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: po̍k-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pogheeng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /pɔk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɔk̚⁴⁻³² hiɪŋ²³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pō-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: pō-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poixheeng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /po²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /po²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɤ³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /po³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k-hēng
    • Tâi-lô: po̍k-hīng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pogheng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚²⁴⁻² hiɪŋ⁴¹/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 暴行

1. outrage (atrocity or offense)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (暴行):

• → Japanese: 暴行(ぼうこう) (bōkō)
• → Korean: 폭행(暴行) (pokhaeng)
• → Vietnamese: bạo hành (暴行)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
暴	行
ぼう Grade: 5	こう Grade: 2
on'yomi

Noun

暴(ぼう)行(こう) • (bōkō) ^{←ぼうかう (boukau)?}

1. Violence, outrage.
2. Assault.
3. (euphemistic) Rape.

Synonyms

• (rape): 強姦(ごうかん) (gōkan), レイプ (reipu), 婦女(ふじょ)暴行(ぼうこう) (fujo bōkō)

Verb

暴(ぼう)行(こう)する • (bōkō suru) ^{←ぼうかう (boukau)?}intransitive suru (stem 暴(ぼう)行(こう)し (bōkō shi), past 暴(ぼう)行(こう)した (bōkō shita))

1. To use violence (on), to commit an outrage (on).
2. To assault, to make an assault (on).

   タクシー運転手(うんてんしゅ)を暴行(ぼうこう)するという事件(じけん)

   takushī untenshu o bōkō suru to iu jiken

   an assault on a taxi driver

3. (euphemistic) To rape.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "暴行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	暴行し	ぼうこうし	bōkō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	暴行し	ぼうこうし	bōkō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	暴行する	ぼうこうする	bōkō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	暴行する	ぼうこうする	bōkō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	暴行すれ	ぼうこうすれ	bōkō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	暴行せよ¹ 暴行しろ²	ぼうこうせよ¹ ぼうこうしろ²	bōkō seyo¹ bōkō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	暴行される	ぼうこうされる	bōkō sareru
Causative	暴行させる 暴行さす	ぼうこうさせる ぼうこうさす	bōkō saseru bōkō sasu
Potential	暴行できる	ぼうこうできる	bōkō dekiru
Volitional	暴行しよう	ぼうこうしよう	bōkō shiyō
Negative	暴行しない	ぼうこうしない	bōkō shinai
Negative continuative	暴行せず	ぼうこうせず	bōkō sezu
Formal	暴行します	ぼうこうします	bōkō shimasu
Perfective	暴行した	ぼうこうした	bōkō shita
Conjunctive	暴行して	ぼうこうして	bōkō shite
Hypothetical conditional	暴行すれば	ぼうこうすれば	bōkō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

• (to rape): 強姦(ごうかん)する (gōkan suru), レイプする (reipu suru)

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Korean

Hanja in this term
暴	行

Noun

暴行 • (pokhaeng) (hangeul 폭행)

1. Hanja form^? of 폭행 (“act of violence”).