茋

茋 U+830B, 茋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-830B ← 茊 [U+830A] CJK Unified Ideographs 茌 → [U+830C]

Translingual

Han character

茋 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹心一 (THPM) or 廿竹女戈 (THVI) or 難廿竹女戈 (XTHVI), composition ⿱艹氐)

Derived characters

• 𪃖

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1027, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30845
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3194, character 9
• Unihan data for U+830B

Chinese

trad.		茋
simp. #		茋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (氐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
低	*tiːl
氐	*tiːl, *til
袛	*tiːl
羝	*tiːl
眡	*tiːl, *djilʔ
岻	*tiːl, *dil
奃	*tiːl
趆	*tiːl, *tiːls
柢	*tiːl, *tiːlʔ, *tiːls
邸	*tiːlʔ
底	*tiːlʔ
詆	*tiːlʔ, *diːl
坻	*tiːlʔ, *tjelʔ, *dil
抵	*tiːlʔ
牴	*tiːlʔ
觝	*tiːlʔ
弤	*tiːlʔ
軧	*tiːlʔ
骶	*tiːls
砥	*tjelʔ, *tjil, *tjilʔ, *tjils
胝	*til
疷	*til
秪	*til
泜	*dil
蚳	*dil
彽	*dil
阺	*dil
貾	*dil
祗	*tjil
厎	*tjilʔ, *tjɯʔ
茋	*tjilʔ
鴟	*tʰjil
汦	*kjeʔ, *tjil

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhǐ, dǐ (zhi³, di³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˇ, ㄉㄧˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐh
    • Wade–Giles: chih³
    • Yale: jř
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǐ
    • Wade–Giles: ti³
    • Yale: dǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dii
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zi²
    • Yale: jí
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi²
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyijX

Rime
Character	茋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	職雉切
Baxter	tsyijX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕˠiɪX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕᵚiX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɪX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cjiX/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕjiX/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕiX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjilʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	茋
Reading #	1/1
No.	2274
Phonetic component	氐
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	旨
Old Chinese	/*tjilʔ/

Definitions

茋

1. alternative form of 菧 (dǐ)

Japanese

Kanji

茋

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): し (shi)
• Kun: つりがねそう (tsuriganesō)