開館
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See also: 开馆
Chinese
[edit]open; operate (vehicle); start | house; establishment | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (開館) | 開 | 館 | |
simp. (开馆) | 开 | 馆 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄞ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kaiguǎn
- Wade–Giles: kʻai1-kuan3
- Yale: kāi-gwǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaigoan
- Palladius: кайгуань (kajguanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoi1 gun2
- Yale: hōi gún
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoi1 gun2
- Guangdong Romanization: hoi1 gun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːi̯⁵⁵ kuːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Wu
Verb
[edit]開館
- to open (of libraries, museums, exhibitions, etc.)
Antonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
開 | 館 |
かい Grade: 3 |
かん Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]開館 • (kaikan) ←かいくわん (kaikwan)?
- the opening of a 館 (kan) on a given day - library (図書館), museum (博物館), hall (会館), etc.
- 開館時間
- kaikan jikan
- hours of operation
- 開館時間
- the first opening of such a facility
Antonyms
[edit]- 閉館 (heikan)
Verb
[edit]開館する • (kaikan suru) ←かいくわん (kaikwan)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 開館し (kaikan shi), past 開館した (kaikan shita))
- to open a 館 (kan) for the day - library (図書館), museum (博物館), hall (会館), etc.
- to open such a facility for the first time
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "開館する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 開館し | かいかんし | kaikan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 開館し | かいかんし | kaikan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 開館する | かいかんする | kaikan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 開館する | かいかんする | kaikan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 開館すれ | かいかんすれ | kaikan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 開館せよ¹ 開館しろ² |
かいかんせよ¹ かいかんしろ² |
kaikan seyo¹ kaikan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 開館される | かいかんされる | kaikan sareru | |
Causative | 開館させる 開館さす |
かいかんさせる かいかんさす |
kaikan saseru kaikan sasu | |
Potential | 開館できる | かいかんできる | kaikan dekiru | |
Volitional | 開館しよう | かいかんしよう | kaikan shiyō | |
Negative | 開館しない | かいかんしない | kaikan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 開館せず | かいかんせず | kaikan sezu | |
Formal | 開館します | かいかんします | kaikan shimasu | |
Perfective | 開館した | かいかんした | kaikan shita | |
Conjunctive | 開館して | かいかんして | kaikan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 開館すれば | かいかんすれば | kaikan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
開 | 館 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 開
- Chinese terms spelled with 館
- Japanese terms spelled with 開 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 館 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms