閭閻

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Chinese[edit]

gate of a village; village gate of village
trad. (閭閻) 閭 閻
simp. (闾阎) 闾 阎

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 閭 閻
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 以 (36)
Final (韻) 魚 (22) 鹽 (153)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 力居切 余廉切
Baxter ljo yem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lɨʌ/ /jiᴇm/
Pan
Wuyun 		/liɔ/ /jiɛm/
Shao
Rongfen 		/liɔ/ /jæm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lɨə̆/ /jiam/
Li
Rong 		/liɔ/ /iɛm/
Wang
Li 		/lĭo/ /jĭɛm/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/li̯wo/ /i̯ɛm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lǘ yán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		leoi4 jim4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 閻
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yán
Middle
Chinese 		‹ yem ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[ɢ][a]m/
English gate over street or lane

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 閭 閻
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 8578 13564
Phonetic
component 		呂 臽
Rime
group 		魚 談
Rime
subdivision 		0 3
Corresponding
MC rime 		臚 鹽
Old
Chinese 		/*ra/ /*lom/

Noun[edit]

閭閻

  1. (literary) gates on the inside and outside of a lane; (by extension) lane; alley
  2. (literary) among the people; common folk; ordinary people

Derived terms[edit]

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