鴻門宴

Chinese

Etymology

			feast; repose
trad. (鴻門宴)		鴻門	宴
simp. (鸿门宴)		鸿门	宴

In 206 BC, late Qin dynasty warlord Xiang Yu invited his rival Liu Bang to a feast at 鴻門／鸿门 (“Hongmen, a historical place name located in Shaanxi province today”). During this feast, several assassination attempts were made on Liu.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hóngményàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄣˊ ㄧㄢˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hóngményàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄣˊ ㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hóngményàn
    • Wade–Giles: hung²-mên²-yen⁴
    • Yale: húng-mén-yàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: horngmenyann
    • Palladius: хунмэньянь (xunmɛnʹjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xʊŋ³⁵ mən³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 鴻門宴

1. a social gathering (e.g. party, meeting) with conspiracy against its guest; a malicious invitation; a trap

   他為人狡猾，我看你還是不要去赴那鴻門宴吧！ [MSC, trad.]
   他为人狡猾，我看你还是不要去赴那鸿门宴吧！ [MSC, simp.]

   Tā wèirén jiǎohuá, wǒ kàn nǐ háishì bùyào qù fù nà hóngményàn ba! [Pinyin]

   He is treacherous, so I think you had better not accept his invitation.