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Gaza

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Map of the Gaza Strip (etymology 1, proper noun sense 1) in 2012
Gaza City (etymology 1, proper noun sense 2) in 2014

Etymology 1

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From Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (ʿazzā ~ ġazzā). The Greek form of the Septuagint reflects the older Hebrew pronunciation with /ɣ~ʁ/, a phoneme that later merged with /ʕ/.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza

  1. A city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant; in full, Gaza City.
  2. A governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city.
  3. Ellipsis of the Gaza Strip: a region of Palestine, a north–south strip of land bordering the Mediterranean and the Sinai Peninsula at the southwestern end of the Levant.
    • 2019 April 12, Annalisa Quinn, “The Small Rebellions of Sally Rooney’s Normal People”, in The Atlantic[1]:
      One critic [Madeleine Schwartz] recently noted that the politics of Rooney’s novels were largely “gestural,” with airy mentions of Gaza or austerity protests but not much radical substance.
    • 2025 March 6, Rachel Hall, “‘Trump Gaza’ AI video intended as political satire, says creator”, in The Guardian[2]:
      The video – posted by Trump on his Truth Social account last week – depicts a family emerging from the wreckage of war-torn Gaza into a beachside resort town lined with skyscrapers.
  4. Ellipsis of Wadi Gaza: a wadi, a valley in the Gaza Strip, Palestine.
Derived terms
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Translations
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Etymology 2

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Proper noun

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Gaza

  1. A Nguni ethnic group in Southern Africa.
  2. A historical empire in Southern Africa; in full, Gaza Empire.
    Synonym: Gazaland
  3. A province of Mozambique.
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza f

  1. Gaza, Gaza City (a city in Palestine)

Derived terms

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza f (relational adjective gazský, demonym Gazan)

  1. Gaza

Declension

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Further reading

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Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch gaza, from Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עזה (`aza).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɣaː.zaː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: Ga‧za

Proper noun

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Gaza n

  1. Gaza, Gaza City (a city in Palestine)
  2. short for Gazastrook

Derived terms

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French

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin Gaza.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza f

  1. Gaza
    • 2022 January 3, Maxime Pérez, “Les dilemmes de Tsahal”, in Conflits[3]:
      En Cisjordanie, puis au Liban-Sud et dans la bande de Gaza, Tsahal se heurte depuis plusieurs décennies aux écueils de la guérilla urbaine.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

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German

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Etymology

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From Latin Gaza. The now standard pronunciation with /z/ was influenced by English Gaza, perhaps also directly by Arabic غَزّة (ḡazza).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza n (proper noun, genitive Gazas or (optionally with an article) Gaza)

  1. Gaza (city in Palestine)

Derived terms

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Hawaiian

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /ˈka.ka/, [ˈkɐ.kə]

Proper noun

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Gaza

  1. Gaza (a region of Palestine)
  2. Gaza City (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine)

Italian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Latin Gaza, from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from the Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה (Ġazzā).

Pronunciation

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  • (standard) IPA(key): /ˈɡad.d͡za/
  • (English-influenced) IPA(key): /ˈɡa.za/
  • Hyphenation: Gà‧za

Proper noun

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Gaza f

  1. a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant
  2. a governorate of the Gaza Strip, Palestine, around the city.
  3. ellipsis of Striscia di Gaza (Gaza Strip)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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See also

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Latin

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γάζα (Gáza), from Biblical Hebrew עַזָּה ('Áza).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza f sg (genitive Gazae); first declension

  1. Gaza (the capital of the Gaza Strip, Palestine)

Declension

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First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

singular
nominative Gaza
genitive Gazae
dative Gazae
accusative Gazam
ablative Gazā
vocative Gaza
locative Gazae
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Descendants

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  • English: Gaza
  • French: Gaza, (archaic) Gaze
  • Italian: Gaza
  • Sicilian: Gazza

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
Gaza

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin Gaza.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza f (related adjective gazański)

  1. Gaza (a city in the Gaza Strip, Palestine in the Levant; in full, Gaza City)
  2. Gaza Strip (a region in Palestine between Egypt and Israel)
    Synonym: Strefa Gazy
  3. Gaza (a province of Mozambique)

Declension

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Further reading

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  • Gaza in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Gaza in PWN's encyclopedia

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: -azɐ
  • Hyphenation: Ga‧za

Proper noun

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Gaza f

  1. Gaza (a city in Palestine)
  2. a province of Mozambique

Usage notes

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Gaza is never indicated by an article; see usage notes for Portugal.

Serbo-Croatian

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Proper noun

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Gáza f (Cyrillic spelling Га́за)

  1. Gaza (a city in Palestine)

See also

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Spanish

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza ?

  1. Gaza, Gaza City (a city in Palestine)
    • 2025 August 3, Edward-Isaac Dovere, “Demócratas a favor de Israel intentan distanciarse de Netanyahu para frenar el giro del partido en medio de la crisis en Gaza”, in CNN en Español[4]:
      Chuck Schumer y Kirsten Gillibrand, quien lidera la comisión de campaña del Senado demócrata, han expresado su preferencia por Stevens, quien publicó la semana pasada una declaración en la que hace un llamado a cooperar para lograr que llegue comida a Gaza y liberar a los rehenes israelíes.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Gaza

  1. Gaza