apertus

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈpertus/

Verb

apertus

1. conditional of aperti

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Ido

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈpertus/

Verb

apertus

1. conditional of apertar

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Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of aperiō (“I open; I uncover”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /aˈper.tus/, [aˈpɛr.t̪ʊs]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈper.tus/, [aˈpɛr.t̪us]

Participle

apertus (feminine aperta, neuter apertum, comparative apertior, superlative apertissimus, adverb apertē); first/second-declension participle

1. opened, open, free; public; having been opened
2. uncovered, exposed, having been uncovered
3. frank, clear, manifest
4. (of a sky) cloudless

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	apertus	aperta	apertum		apertī	apertae	aperta
Genitive	apertī	apertae	apertī		apertōrum	apertārum	apertōrum
Dative	apertō		apertō		apertīs
Accusative	apertum	apertam	apertum		apertōs	apertās	aperta
Ablative	apertō	apertā	apertō		apertīs
Vocative	aperte	aperta	apertum		apertī	apertae	aperta

Antonyms

• opertus

Derived terms

• apertūra

Descendants

• Franco-Provençal: uvèrt
• Gallo-Italic
  • Emilian: avêrt
  • Lombard: avèrt
  • Piedmontese: düvert
  • Romagnol: avért
• Italo-Dalmatian
  • Corsican: apertu, apartu

    Gallurese: abbaltu

  • Dalmatian: apiart
  • Italian: aperto
  • Neapolitan: apierto
  • Sicilian: aprutu, iaprutu
• Old French: overt
  • Middle French: ouvert
    • French: ouvert (see there for further descendants)
  • Norman: ouvaert ouvèrt, ouvert
  • → Middle English: overt, uverte
    • English: overt
    • Scots: overt, ovart
• Old Occitan: [Term?]
  • Occitan: dobert, obert
  • Old Catalan: obert, ubert
    • Catalan: obert
• Rhaeto-Romance
  • Friulian: aviert, viert
  • Ladin: avert
  • Romansch: avert, aviert
• Sardinian: abbertu, abbeltu
• Venetian: verto, averto
• West Iberian
  • Mozarabic: ابارط‎ (abérth)
  • Navarro-Aragonese: [Term?]
    • Aragonese: ubierto
  • Old Leonese: abierto
    • Asturian: abiertu, aprietu
    • Leonese: abiertu
    • Mirandese: abierto
  • Old Portuguese: aberto
    • Galician: aberto
    • Portuguese: aberto
  • Old Spanish: abierto
    • Spanish: abierto
      • Chavacano: abyerto
      • → Cebuano: abyerto
      • → Hiligaynon: abiérto, abyérto
• → Dutch: apert
• → Old French: apert
  • French: apert
  • → Middle English: apert, appert, apart
    • English: apert
    • Scots: apert
• → Old Occitan: apert

References

• apertus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• apertus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• apertus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to speak openly, straightforwardly: plane, aperte dicere
    
  • I am always welcome at his house: domus patet, aperta est mihi
    
  • (ambiguous) bare-headed: capite aperto (opp. operto)
    
  • (ambiguous) it is clear, evident: hoc in aperto est
    
• apertus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016