atmosfera

See also: atmósfera, atmosféra, atmosfèra, atmosferă, and atmosfēra

Catalan

Etymology

From New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”).

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /əm.mosˈfe.ɾə/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /əm.musˈfe.ɾə/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /am.mosˈfe.ɾa/

Noun

atmosfera f (plural atmosferes)

1. atmosphere (clarification of this definition is needed)

Hypernyms

layers of the atmosphere

• estratosfera
• exosfera
• ionosfera

• mesosfera
• termosfera
• troposfera

Derived terms

• atmosfèric

Further reading

• “atmosfera” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “atmosfera” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “atmosfera” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “atmosfera” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

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Esperanto

Etymology

atmosfer- + -a

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /atmosˈfera/
• Rhymes: -era

Adjective

atmosfera (accusative singular atmosferan, plural atmosferaj, accusative plural atmosferajn)

1. (meteorology) atmospheric

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Galician

Noun

atmosfera f (plural atmosferas)

1. atmosphere

Derived terms

• atmosférico

Further reading

• “atmosfera” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

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Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “vapour”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /atmosˈfɛra/
• Hyphenation: at‧mo‧sfè‧ra

Noun

atmosfera f (plural atmosfere)

1. atmosphere (all meanings), air
2. normal atmospheric pressure

Derived terms

• atmosferico

Further reading

• atmosfera in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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Lithuanian

Noun

atmosferà f (plural atmosfèros) stress pattern 2

1. atmosphere

Declension

declension of atmosfera

	singular (vienaskaita)	plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas)	atmosferà	atmosfèros
genitive (kilmininkas)	atmosfèros	atmosfèrų
dative (naudininkas)	atmosfèrai	atmosfèroms
accusative (galininkas)	atmosfèrą	atmosferàs
instrumental (įnagininkas)	atmosferà	atmosfèromis
locative (vietininkas)	atmosfèroje	atmosfèrose
vocative (šauksmininkas)	atmosfèra	atmosfèros

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Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /at.mɔˈsfɛ.ra/

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

atmosfera f (diminutive atmosferka)

1. atmosphere (gases surrounding the Earth)
2. atmosphere (the mood or feeling in a situation)
3. (physics) atmosphere (1 atm = 101325 Pa)

Declension

declension of atmosfera

	singular	plural
nominative	atmosfera	atmosfery
genitive	atmosfery	atmosfer
dative	atmosferze	atmosferom
accusative	atmosferę	atmosfery
instrumental	atmosferą	atmosferami
locative	atmosferze	atmosferach
vocative	atmosfero	atmosfery

Derived terms

• atmosferyczny

Further reading

• atmosfera in Polish dictionaries at PWN

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Portuguese

Etymology

From New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”); corresponding to atmo- +‎ -sfera.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /atʃ.mos.ˈfɛ.ɾɐ/, /a.tʃi.mos.ˈfɛ.ɾɐ/
• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /at.moʃ.ˈfɛ.ra/
• Hyphenation: at‧mos‧fe‧ra

Noun

atmosfera f (plural atmosferas)

1. atmosphere
   1. gases surrounding the Earth (or another astronomical body)
   2. the air in an environment
   3. (figuratively) the apparent mood felt in an environment
   4. (chemistry, planetology) a unit of measurement for pressure (symbol: atm)

Meronyms

• troposfera
• estratosfera
• mesosfera
• termosfera
• exosfera
• ionosfera
• camada de ozono

Derived terms

• atmosférico

Further reading

• “atmosfera” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /atmosfěːra/
• Hyphenation: a‧tmo‧sfe‧ra

Noun

atmosféra f (Cyrillic spelling атмосфе́ра)

1. atmosphere (also figuratively)
2. normal atmospheric pressure

Declension

Declension of atmosfera

	singular	plural
nominative	atmosfera	atmosfere
genitive	atmosfere	atmosfera
dative	atmosferi	atmosferama
accusative	atmosferu	atmosfere
vocative	atmosfero	atmosfere
locative	atmosferi	atmosferama
instrumental	atmosferom	atmosferama

Derived terms

• atmòsfērskī
• ȁtmosfērskī

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Spanish

Noun

atmosfera f (plural atmosferas)

1. Alternative form of atmósfera

Further reading

• “atmosfera” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.