balta
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | балта | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | بالطه | |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *baltu (“axe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]balta (definite accusative baltanı, plural baltalar)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | balta | baltalar |
| definite accusative | baltanı | baltaları |
| dative | baltaya | baltalara |
| locative | baltada | baltalarda |
| ablative | baltadan | baltalardan |
| definite genitive | baltanın | baltaların |
Derived terms
[edit]- baltaçı
- baltaçılıq
- baltalamaq (“to chop with an axe”)
- baltalanmaq
- baltalatdırmaq
- baltalatmaq
- baltalı
References
[edit]- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “balta”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 1, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 216
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *baltu. Cognate to Kumyk балта (balta), etc.
Noun
[edit]balta
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | balta | baltalar |
| genitive | baltanıñ | baltalarnıñ |
| dative | baltağa | baltalarğa |
| accusative | baltanı | baltalarnı |
| locative | baltada | baltalarda |
| ablative | baltadan | baltalardan |
References
[edit]Gagauz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Romanian baltă (“puddle, pond, pool (especially muddy)”).[1]
Noun
[edit]balta
References
[edit]- ^ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a Turkic language, probably from Cuman, see Turkish below.
Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *baltu, see more there.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]balta (plural balták)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | balta | balták |
| accusative | baltát | baltákat |
| dative | baltának | baltáknak |
| instrumental | baltával | baltákkal |
| causal-final | baltáért | baltákért |
| translative | baltává | baltákká |
| terminative | baltáig | baltákig |
| essive-formal | baltaként | baltákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | baltában | baltákban |
| superessive | baltán | baltákon |
| adessive | baltánál | baltáknál |
| illative | baltába | baltákba |
| sublative | baltára | baltákra |
| allative | baltához | baltákhoz |
| elative | baltából | baltákból |
| delative | baltáról | baltákról |
| ablative | baltától | baltáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
baltáé | baltáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
baltáéi | baltákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | baltám | baltáim |
| 2nd person sing. | baltád | baltáid |
| 3rd person sing. | baltája | baltái |
| 1st person plural | baltánk | baltáink |
| 2nd person plural | baltátok | baltáitok |
| 3rd person plural | baltájuk | baltáik |
Further reading
[edit]- balta in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- balta in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Uncertain.
Noun
[edit]balta f (uncountable)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Romanian baltă (“swamp”).
Noun
[edit]balta f (plural balte)
- a floodplain of the river Danube
Etymology 3
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]balta f (plural balte)
Further reading
[edit]- balta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- balta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- balta3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Ladino
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بالطه (balta). Arabic: بالطة.
Noun
[edit]balta f (Hebrew spelling באלטה)
Latvian
[edit]Noun
[edit]balta m
Adjective
[edit]balta
Lithuanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]baltà f (plural báltos)
Declension
[edit]| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | baltà | báltos |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | baltõs | baltų̃ |
| dative (naudininkas) | báltai | baltóms |
| accusative (galininkas) | báltą | baltàs |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | baltà | baltomi̇̀s |
| locative (vietininkas) | baltojè | baltosè |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | bálta | báltos |
See also
[edit]| balta | pilka | juoda |
| raudona | oranžinė; ruda | geltona; gelsva |
| žalsva | žalia | elektrinė |
| žydra | dangaus mėlyna | mėlyna |
| violetinė | purpurinė; violetinė | rožinė, rūžava |
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]balta f
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بالطه (balta).
Noun
[edit]bȃlta f (Cyrillic spelling ба̑лта)
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Tatar
[edit]Noun
[edit]balta
Turkish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بالطه (balta), from Old Anatolian Turkish بالطه (balta), from Proto-Turkic *baltu.
- Azerbaijani balta
- Bashkir балта (balta)
- Chuvash пуртӑ (purt̬ă)
- Crimean Tatar balta
- Gagauz balta
- Hungarian balta
- Karachay-Balkar балта (balta)
- Karaim балта (balta)
- Karakhanid بَلْدُو (baldu)
- Kazakh балта (balta)
- Khakas палты (paltı)
- Kumyk балта (balta)
- Kyrgyz балта (balta)
- Nogai балта (balta)
- Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽰𐾁𐾀𐽳 (baltu)
- Serbo-Croatian ба̑лта
- Shor малта (malta)
- Southern Altai малта (malta)
- Tatar балта (balta)
- Turkmen palta
- Tuvan балды (baldı)
- Urum балта (balta)
- Uyghur پالتا (palta)
- Uzbek bolta
- Yakut балта (balta, “hammer”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]balta (definite accusative baltayı, plural baltalar)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “balta”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “balta”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “balta”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “balta”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 456
Anagrams
[edit]- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Tools
- Crimean Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Crimean Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- crh:Tools
- Gagauz terms borrowed from Romanian
- Gagauz terms derived from Romanian
- Gagauz lemmas
- Gagauz nouns
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/tɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/tɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Tools
- hu:Weapons
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/alta
- Rhymes:Italian/alta/2 syllables
- Italian terms with unknown etymologies
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian uncountable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Tuscan Italian
- Italian terms borrowed from Romanian
- Italian terms derived from Romanian
- Italian countable nouns
- Ladino terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Ladino terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino nouns
- Ladino nouns in Latin script
- Ladino feminine nouns
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Latvian adjective forms
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms with collocations
- tr:Tools
- tr:Weapons
