ruda

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Ruda, rudá, rudā, rudă, rudą, rúða, rùda, rūda, and rūdā

Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin rūta.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda f (plural rudes)

  1. (botany) rue

Further reading[edit]

Czech[edit]

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda f

  1. ore

Declension[edit]

Declension
singular plural
nominative ruda rudy
genitive rudy rud
dative rudě rudám
accusative rudu rudy
vocative rudo rudy
locative rudě rudách
instrumental rudou rudami

Further reading[edit]

  • ruda in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ruda in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Irish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda m

  1. genitive singular of rud

Latgalian[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda f

  1. ore

Latvian[edit]

Adjective[edit]

ruda

  1. genitive singular masculine form of ruds
  2. nominative singular feminine form of ruds

Lithuanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rudas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Compare Latvian ruds.

Pronunciation[edit]

See also[edit]

Colors in Lithuanian · spalvos (layout · text)
     balta      pilka      juoda
             raudona              oranžinė; ruda              geltona; gelsva
             žalsva              žalia              elektrinė
             žydra              dangaus mėlyna              mėlyna
             violetinė              purpurinė; violetinė              rožinė, rūžava

Lower Sorbian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda f

  1. ore
  2. (specifically) bog iron ore

Declension[edit]

Declension of ruda
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ruda ruźe rudy
Genitive rudy rudowu rudow
Dative ruźe rudoma rudam
Accusative rudu ruźe rudy
Instrumental rudu rudoma rudami
Locative ruźe rudoma rudach

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • ruda in Ernst Muka/Mucke (St. Petersburg and Prague 1911–28): Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow / Wörterbuch der nieder-wendischen Sprache und ihrer Dialekte. Reprinted 2008, Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
  • ruda in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.

Occitan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin rūta (“rue”), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun[edit]

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. rue (plant)

Dialectal variants[edit]

References[edit]

Polish[edit]

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda f

  1. ore

Declension[edit]

declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rudy
genitive rudy rud
dative rudzie rudom
accusative rudę rudy
instrumental rudą rudami
locative rudzie rudach
vocative rudo rudy

Noun[edit]

ruda f (masculine rudy)

  1. (colloquial) redhead; ginger; redhaired woman or girl

Declension[edit]

declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rude
genitive rudej rudych
dative rudej rudym
accusative rudą rude
instrumental rudą rudymi
locative rudej rudych
vocative ruda rude

Adjective[edit]

ruda

  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of rudy

Further reading[edit]

  • ruda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ruda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /rǔːda/
  • Hyphenation: ru‧da

Noun[edit]

rúda f (Cyrillic spelling ру́да)

  1. ore, mineral

Declension[edit]

Declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rude
genitive rude ruda
dative rudi rudama
accusative rudu rude
vocative rudo rude
locative rudi rudama
instrumental rudom rudama

Adjective[edit]

ruda

  1. inflection of rud:
    1. feminine nominative/vocative singular
    2. indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular
    3. indefinite animate masculine accusative singular
    4. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Slovak[edit]

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruda f (genitive singular rudy, nominative plural rudy, genitive plural rúd, declension pattern of žena)

  1. ore

Declension[edit]

Declension of ruda
singular plural
nominative ruda rudy
genitive rudy rúd
dative rude rudám
accusative rudu rudy
locative rude rudách
instrumental rudou rudami

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • ruda in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene[edit]

Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

rúda f

  1. ore (rock that contains utilitarian materials)

Inflection[edit]

Feminine, a-stem
nominative rúda
genitive rúde
singular
nominative rúda
accusative rúdo
genitive rúde
dative rúdi
locative rúdi
instrumental rúdo

Further reading[edit]

  • “ruda”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈruda/, [ˈru.ð̞a]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Latin rūta (“rue”), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun[edit]

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. rue (plant)

Etymology 2[edit]

See rudo.

Adjective[edit]

ruda

  1. feminine singular of rudo

Upper Sorbian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Noun[edit]

ruda f

  1. ore

Venetian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Compare Italian ruta.

Noun[edit]

ruda f (plural rude)

  1. rue (plant)
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