bande

See also: Appendix:Variations of "bande"

Danish

Etymology 1

Borrowed via German Bande from French bande, which is itself borrowed from a Germanic language (cf. Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, “sign”), from *bandwō).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bandə/, [ˈb̥and̥ə]

Noun

bande c (singular definite banden, plural indefinite bander)

1. gang (a group of people united for the purpose of crime or vandalism)

Declension

Declension of bande

common gender	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	bande	banden	bander	banderne
genitive	bandes	bandens	banders	bandernes

Derived terms

• bandekrig
• bandekriminalitet
• bandeleder
• bandemedlem
• bandemiljø
• bandeopgør
• drengebande
• indvandrerbande
• narkobande
• røverbande
• tyvebande
• ungdomsbande

References

• “bande,1” in Den Danske Ordbog

Etymology 2

Borrowed via German Bande from French bande, which is borrowed from Frankish *bindā (“join, link”) (cf. also German Binde (“bandage”), Danish bind).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bandə/, [ˈb̥and̥ə]

Noun

bande c (singular definite banden, plural indefinite bander)

1. barrier, cushion (e.g. in billiards or hockey)

Declension

Declension of bande

common gender	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	bande	banden	bander	banderne
genitive	bandes	bandens	banders	bandernes

Derived terms

• bandereklame
• bandespil

References

• “bande,2” in Den Danske Ordbog

Etymology 3

From Old Norse banna, derived from the noun bann from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to order, ban”), cognate with Swedish banna, English ban, German bannen. Alternatively, the Scandinavian verbs are derived from the noun bann / band), which may be an early loan from Old Saxon ban.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /banə/, [ˈb̥anə]

Verb

bande (past tense bandede, past participle bandet)

1. to curse (to use offensive language)

Conjugation

Conjugation of bande

active passive infinitive bande bandes present bander bandes past bandede — imperative band — participle present bandende past (have / havde) bandet gerund banden

Derived terms

• band
• banden
• bandeord
• banderi
• forbande

References

• “bande,3” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

bande

1. inflection of bannen:
   1. singular past indicative
   2. (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive

Anagrams

• baden

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɑ̃d/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Somain)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Agen)):

  (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle French bande, from Old French bande, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bindā (“join, link”), cognate with English bind.

Noun

bande f (plural bandes)

1. band, strip
   • 2022 January 3, Maxime Pérez, “Les dilemmes de Tsahal”, in Conflits‎^[1]:

     En Cisjordanie, puis au Liban-Sud et dans la bande de Gaza, Tsahal se heurte depuis plusieurs décennies aux écueils de la guérilla urbaine.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. stripe
3. strip (e.g. magnetic strip)
4. (billiards) cushion
5. (heraldry) bend
6. soundtrack

Derived terms

• bandage
• bande d'arrêt d'urgence
• bande de circulation
• bande de Gaza
• bande dessinée
• bande magnétique
• bande passante
• bande perforée
• bande sonore
• bande transporteuse
• faire bande à part
• maison en bande
• plate-bande

Descendants

• → Portuguese: banda
• → Turkish: bant
• → Persian: باند (bând)
• → Vietnamese: băng

Etymology 2

From Old Occitan banda (“regiment of troops”), of Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *banda or Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa), ultimately from the same source as Etymology 1 above.

Noun

bande f (plural bandes)

2. band, group, gang, troupe
3. pack (of wolves)
   • 2018, Zaz, Nos vies:

     On ne sera jamais seul autour de nous ; on est une meute solide, on est une bande de loups.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

4. (with de) pack of, bunch of (used before epithets addressed to more than one person), you

   Bande de voyous!

   You hooligans!

Derived terms

• chef de bande

Descendants

• Haitian Creole: bann
• Mauritian Creole: bann

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

bande

1. inflection of bander:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “bande”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Italian

Noun

bande f

1. plural of banda

Anagrams

• benda

Middle English

Noun

bande

1. alternative form of band

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbande]

Noun

bande f

1. inflection of bandă:
   1. indefinite plural
   2. indefinite genitive/dative singular