colher
Appearance
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin colligere (“to collect, to gather”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]colher
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of colher
| infinitive | colher | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | simple | colhendo | |||||||
| compound | gerund of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
| masculine | colheito, colhido | colheitos, colhidos | |||||||
| feminine | colheita, colhida | colheitas, colhidas | |||||||
| present participle | colhente | colhentes | |||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| simple tenses |
present | colho | colhes | colhe | colhemos | colhedes | colhen | ||
| imperfect | colhia | colhias | colhia | colhiamos, colhíamos | colhiades, colhíades | colhian | |||
| preterite | colhi, colhin | colheste, colhiste, colhesche, colhische, colheche, colhiche | colheu, colheo, colhio, colhiu | colhemos | colhestes | colheron | |||
| pluperfect | colhera | colheras | colhera | colheramos, colhêramos | colherades, colhêrades | colheran | |||
| future | colherei | colherás | colherá | colheremos | colheredes | colherán | |||
| conditional | colheria | colherias | colheria | colheriamos, colheríamos | colheriades, colheríades | colherian | |||
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
| pluperfect | imperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| past anterior | preterite of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| pluperfect anterior | simple pluperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| future perfect | future of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| simple tenses |
present | colha | colhas | colha | colhamos | colhades | colhan | ||
| imperfect | colhesse | colhesses | colhesse | colhessemos, colhêssemos | colhessedes, colhêssedes | colhessen | |||
| future | colher | colheres | colher | colhermos | colherdes | colheren | |||
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| future perfect | future subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| imperative mood | — | tu | — | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
| affirmative | — | colhe, culhe | — | colhamos | colhede | — | |||
| negative | — | non colhas | — | non colhamos | non colhades | — | |||
| personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| colher | colheres | colher | colhermos | colherdes | colheren | ||||
| 1Haver is more common than tẽer for this verb. | |||||||||
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]
From Old Galician-Portuguese cullar, collar, from Latin cochleārem (“spoon”). The Old Portuguese word was influenced by Old French cuiller (French cuiller / cuillère), from the same Latin root. Cognate with Galician culler, French cuillère, Spanish cuchara, Catalan cullera. Compare with caracol (“snail”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: co‧lher
Noun
[edit]colher f (plural colheres)
- spoon (eating utensil)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese colher, from Latin colligere (“to collect, to gather”). Compare also the borrowed doublets coligir and coligar. Cognate with Galician coller, Asturian coyer, and Spanish coger.
Alternative forms
[edit]- colhêr (pre-reform spelling)
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: co‧lher
Verb
[edit]colher (first-person singular present colho, first-person singular preterite colhi, past participle colhido)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of colher (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “colher”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “colher”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Categories:
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/eɾ
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/eɾ/2 syllables
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs taking haver or teer as auxiliary
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Old French
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- pt:Cutlery