gunđati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gùnđati impf (Cyrillic spelling гу̀нђати)
- (intransitive) to mutter, to grumble
- (intransitive) to complain, to quibble, to whinge
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of gunđati
Infinitive: gunđati | Present verbal adverb: gùnđajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: gùnđānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | gunđam | gunđaš | gunđa | gunđamo | gunđate | gunđaju | |
Future | Future I | gunđat ću1 gunđaću |
gunđat ćeš1 gunđaćeš |
gunđat će1 gunđaće |
gunđat ćemo1 gunđaćemo |
gunđat ćete1 gunđaćete |
gunđat će1 gunđaće |
Future II | bȕdēm gunđao2 | bȕdēš gunđao2 | bȕdē gunđao2 | bȕdēmo gunđali2 | bȕdēte gunđali2 | bȕdū gunđali2 | |
Past | Perfect | gunđao sam2 | gunđao si2 | gunđao je2 | gunđali smo2 | gunđali ste2 | gunđali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam gunđao2 | bȉo si gunđao2 | bȉo je gunđao2 | bíli smo gunđali2 | bíli ste gunđali2 | bíli su gunđali2 | |
Imperfect | gunđah | gunđaše | gunđaše | gunđasmo | gunđaste | gunđahu | |
Conditional I | gunđao bih2 | gunđao bi2 | gunđao bi2 | gunđali bismo2 | gunđali biste2 | gunđali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih gunđao2 | bȉo bi gunđao2 | bȉo bi gunđao2 | bíli bismo gunđali2 | bíli biste gunđali2 | bíli bi gunđali2 | |
Imperative | — | gunđaj | — | gunđajmo | gunđajte | — | |
Active past participle | gunđao m / gunđala f / gunđalo n | gunđali m / gunđale f / gunđala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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