hapsi

Aromanian

Etymology

From Turkish hapis.

Noun

hapsi

1. prison

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hapci, possibly from Proto-Uralic *ëpte, though the appearances of the initial h, as well as the unalternating internal cluster *pc > ps, are unclear (regular development from PU *ëpte would presumably produce Proto-Finnic **apci : **ahten (gen.) and from that, Finnish **apsi : **ahden). On the contrary, see Proto-Finnic *küpci for a similar case of unalternating internal clusters.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑpsi/, [ˈhɑ̝ps̠i]
• Rhymes: -ɑpsi
• Syllabification^(key): hap‧si

Noun

hapsi (literary)

1. A single hair, especially a grey hair of an ageing person.

Declension

Two declension types are possible, differing only in the partitive singular and genitive plural.

Inflection of hapsi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative		hapsi	hapset
genitive		hapsen	hapsien
partitive		hapsea	hapsia
illative		hapseen	hapsiin
		singular	plural
nominative		hapsi	hapset
accusative	nom.	hapsi	hapset
	gen.	hapsen
genitive		hapsen	hapsien
partitive		hapsea	hapsia
inessive		hapsessa	hapsissa
elative		hapsesta	hapsista
illative		hapseen	hapsiin
adessive		hapsella	hapsilla
ablative		hapselta	hapsilta
allative		hapselle	hapsille
essive		hapsena	hapsina
translative		hapseksi	hapsiksi
abessive		hapsetta	hapsitta
instructive		—	hapsin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of hapsi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative hapseni hapseni accusative nom. hapseni hapseni gen. hapseni genitive hapseni hapsieni partitive hapseani hapsiani inessive hapsessani hapsissani elative hapsestani hapsistani illative hapseeni hapsiini adessive hapsellani hapsillani ablative hapseltani hapsiltani allative hapselleni hapsilleni essive hapsenani hapsinani translative hapsekseni hapsikseni abessive hapsettani hapsittani instructive — — comitative — hapsineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative hapsesi hapsesi accusative nom. hapsesi hapsesi gen. hapsesi genitive hapsesi hapsiesi partitive hapseasi hapsiasi inessive hapsessasi hapsissasi elative hapsestasi hapsistasi illative hapseesi hapsiisi adessive hapsellasi hapsillasi ablative hapseltasi hapsiltasi allative hapsellesi hapsillesi essive hapsenasi hapsinasi translative hapseksesi hapsiksesi abessive hapsettasi hapsittasi instructive — — comitative — hapsinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative hapsemme hapsemme accusative nom. hapsemme hapsemme gen. hapsemme genitive hapsemme hapsiemme partitive hapseamme hapsiamme inessive hapsessamme hapsissamme elative hapsestamme hapsistamme illative hapseemme hapsiimme adessive hapsellamme hapsillamme ablative hapseltamme hapsiltamme allative hapsellemme hapsillemme essive hapsenamme hapsinamme translative hapseksemme hapsiksemme abessive hapsettamme hapsittamme instructive — — comitative — hapsinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative hapsenne hapsenne accusative nom. hapsenne hapsenne gen. hapsenne genitive hapsenne hapsienne partitive hapseanne hapsianne inessive hapsessanne hapsissanne elative hapsestanne hapsistanne illative hapseenne hapsiinne adessive hapsellanne hapsillanne ablative hapseltanne hapsiltanne allative hapsellenne hapsillenne essive hapsenanne hapsinanne translative hapseksenne hapsiksenne abessive hapsettanne hapsittanne instructive — — comitative — hapsinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative hapsensa hapsensa accusative nom. hapsensa hapsensa gen. hapsensa genitive hapsensa hapsiensa partitive hapseaan hapseansa hapsiaan hapsiansa inessive hapsessaan hapsessansa hapsissaan hapsissansa elative hapsestaan hapsestansa hapsistaan hapsistansa illative hapseensa hapsiinsa adessive hapsellaan hapsellansa hapsillaan hapsillansa ablative hapseltaan hapseltansa hapsiltaan hapsiltansa allative hapselleen hapsellensa hapsilleen hapsillensa essive hapsenaan hapsenansa hapsinaan hapsinansa translative hapsekseen hapseksensa hapsikseen hapsiksensa abessive hapsettaan hapsettansa hapsittaan hapsittansa instructive — — comitative — hapsineen hapsinensa

or

Inflection of hapsi (Kotus type 29/lapsi, no gradation)
nominative		hapsi	hapset
genitive		hapsen	hapsien hasten
partitive		hasta	hapsia
illative		hapseen	hapsiin
		singular	plural
nominative		hapsi	hapset
accusative	nom.	hapsi	hapset
	gen.	hapsen
genitive		hapsen	hapsien hasten
partitive		hasta	hapsia
inessive		hapsessa	hapsissa
elative		hapsesta	hapsista
illative		hapseen	hapsiin
adessive		hapsella	hapsilla
ablative		hapselta	hapsilta
allative		hapselle	hapsille
essive		hapsena	hapsina
translative		hapseksi	hapsiksi
abessive		hapsetta	hapsitta
instructive		—	hapsin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of hapsi (Kotus type 29/lapsi, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative hapseni hapseni accusative nom. hapseni hapseni gen. hapseni genitive hapseni hapsieni hasteni partitive hastani hapsiani inessive hapsessani hapsissani elative hapsestani hapsistani illative hapseeni hapsiini adessive hapsellani hapsillani ablative hapseltani hapsiltani allative hapselleni hapsilleni essive hapsenani hapsinani translative hapsekseni hapsikseni abessive hapsettani hapsittani instructive — — comitative — hapsineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative hapsesi hapsesi accusative nom. hapsesi hapsesi gen. hapsesi genitive hapsesi hapsiesi hastesi partitive hastasi hapsiasi inessive hapsessasi hapsissasi elative hapsestasi hapsistasi illative hapseesi hapsiisi adessive hapsellasi hapsillasi ablative hapseltasi hapsiltasi allative hapsellesi hapsillesi essive hapsenasi hapsinasi translative hapseksesi hapsiksesi abessive hapsettasi hapsittasi instructive — — comitative — hapsinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative hapsemme hapsemme accusative nom. hapsemme hapsemme gen. hapsemme genitive hapsemme hapsiemme hastemme partitive hastamme hapsiamme inessive hapsessamme hapsissamme elative hapsestamme hapsistamme illative hapseemme hapsiimme adessive hapsellamme hapsillamme ablative hapseltamme hapsiltamme allative hapsellemme hapsillemme essive hapsenamme hapsinamme translative hapseksemme hapsiksemme abessive hapsettamme hapsittamme instructive — — comitative — hapsinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative hapsenne hapsenne accusative nom. hapsenne hapsenne gen. hapsenne genitive hapsenne hapsienne hastenne partitive hastanne hapsianne inessive hapsessanne hapsissanne elative hapsestanne hapsistanne illative hapseenne hapsiinne adessive hapsellanne hapsillanne ablative hapseltanne hapsiltanne allative hapsellenne hapsillenne essive hapsenanne hapsinanne translative hapseksenne hapsiksenne abessive hapsettanne hapsittanne instructive — — comitative — hapsinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative hapsensa hapsensa accusative nom. hapsensa hapsensa gen. hapsensa genitive hapsensa hapsiensa hastensa partitive hastaan hastansa hapsiaan hapsiansa inessive hapsessaan hapsessansa hapsissaan hapsissansa elative hapsestaan hapsestansa hapsistaan hapsistansa illative hapseensa hapsiinsa adessive hapsellaan hapsellansa hapsillaan hapsillansa ablative hapseltaan hapseltansa hapsiltaan hapsiltansa allative hapselleen hapsellensa hapsilleen hapsillensa essive hapsenaan hapsenansa hapsinaan hapsinansa translative hapsekseen hapseksensa hapsikseen hapsiksensa abessive hapsettaan hapsettansa hapsittaan hapsittansa instructive — — comitative — hapsineen hapsinensa

Synonyms

• hius
• haiven

Derived terms

• hapsikka
• hapsu

 

compounds

• hapsenkakkiainen
• hapsisara
• harmaahapsi
• harmaahapsinen
• hopeahapset
• hopeahapsinen
• juurtumahapsi
• silkohapsi
• valkohapsinen

 

Further reading

• “hapsi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• pahis

Hungarian

Etymology

A native word of uncertain origin:

• Clipping and -si diminutive of haver (“pal, buddy”).
• Blend of haver (“pal, buddy”) +‎ pasi (“chap, guy”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈhɒpʃi]
• Hyphenation: hap‧si
• Rhymes: -ʃi

Noun

hapsi (plural hapsik)

1. (slang) chap, dude, guy

   Synonyms: fickó, pasas, pasi

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	hapsi	hapsik
accusative	hapsit	hapsikat
dative	hapsinak	hapsiknak
instrumental	hapsival	hapsikkal
causal-final	hapsiért	hapsikért
translative	hapsivá	hapsikká
terminative	hapsiig	hapsikig
essive-formal	hapsiként	hapsikként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	hapsiban	hapsikban
superessive	hapsin	hapsikon
adessive	hapsinál	hapsiknál
illative	hapsiba	hapsikba
sublative	hapsira	hapsikra
allative	hapsihoz	hapsikhoz
elative	hapsiból	hapsikból
delative	hapsiról	hapsikról
ablative	hapsitól	hapsiktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	hapsié	hapsiké
non-attributive possessive - plural	hapsiéi	hapsikéi

Possessive forms of hapsi
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	hapsim	hapsijaim (or hapsiim)
2nd person sing.	hapsid	hapsijaid (or hapsiid)
3rd person sing.	hapsija	hapsijai (or hapsii)
1st person plural	hapsink	hapsijaink (or hapsiink)
2nd person plural	hapsitok	hapsijaitok (or hapsiitok)
3rd person plural	hapsijuk	hapsijaik (or hapsiik)