istupiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьzstǫpiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /istǔːpiti/
Hyphenation: i‧stu‧pi‧ti

Verb

istúpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling исту́пити)

(intransitive) to come forward, come out (with statement or declaration)
(intransitive) to resign, leave + iz (“from”) (organization)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *istupiti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		istupiti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		istúpīvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		istupim	istupiš	istupi	istupimo	istupite	istupe
future	future I	istupit ću¹ istupiću	istupit ćeš¹ istupićeš	istupit će¹ istupiće	istupit ćemo¹ istupićemo	istupit ćete¹ istupićete	istupit ćē¹ istupiće
future	future II	bȕdēm istupio²	bȕdēš istupio²	bȕdē istupio²	bȕdēmo istupili²	bȕdēte istupili²	bȕdū istupili²
past	perfect	istupio sam²	istupio si²	istupio je²	istupili smo²	istupili ste²	istupili su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam istupio²	bȉo si istupio²	bȉo je istupio²	bíli smo istupili²	bíli ste istupili²	bíli su istupili²
	aorist	istupih	istupi	istupi	istupismo	istupiste	istupiše
conditional	conditional I	istupio bih²	istupio bi²	istupio bi²	istupili bismo²	istupili biste²	istupili bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih istupio²	bȉo bi istupio²	bȉo bi istupio²	bíli bismo istupili²	bíli biste istupili²	bíli bi istupili²
imperative		—	istupi	—	istupimo	istupite	—
active past participle		istupio m / istupila f / istupilo n			istupili m / istupile f / istupila n
passive past participle		istupljen m / istupljena f / istupljeno n			istupljeni m / istupljene f / istupljena n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

istúpati