jati

See also: jāti and Jati

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit जाति (jāti). Doublet of gens, genesis, and kind.

Noun

jati (plural jatis)

1. A clan, tribe, or community in India.
2. (music) A rhythm pattern in Indian music.

Anagrams

• Jita

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjacɪ]

Participle

jati

1. animate masculine plural passive participle of jmout

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ati

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒati/ [ˈd͡ʒa.t̪i]
• Rhymes: -ati
• Syllabification: ja‧ti

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay jati, from Pali jāti, from Sanskrit जाति (jāti). Doublet of jadi, jata, and jelata.

Adjective

jati

1. original, pure

Derived terms

• kesejatian
• sejati
• sejatinya

• jati diri

Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay jati, from Old Javanese jati, from Sanskrit जाति (jāti). Doublet of jadi, jata, and jelata.

Noun

jati (plural jati-jati)

1. teak (Tectona grandis)

Derived terms

• jati belanda
• jati bong
• jati buntel mayit
• jati doreng
• jati emas
• jati galinggang
• jati gandongan
• jati gedek
• jati gendam
• jati gendong
• jati gendongan
• jati gombang
• jati gondang
• jati gronang
• jati gronggang
• jati hanggalinggang
• jati hundung
• jati jarak cina
• jati kapur
• jati kelabang pipitan
• jati kembang
• jati lumut
• jati malam
• jati monggang
• jati mulo
• jati mutah ati
• jati nyerogang
• jati pandawa
• jati pasir
• jati prabatang
• jati putih
• jati sadang
• jati sandang
• jati sarah
• jati simbar
• jati sondo
• jati sujen terus
• jati sundang
• jati sungu
• jati tundung
• jati tunjung
• jati werut

Related terms

• jaten

Descendants

• → Dutch: djati, djatihout, djatiboom
• → Min Nan: 惹致 (jiá-tì)

Further reading

• “jati”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Javanese

Romanization

jati

1. romanization of ꦗꦠꦶ

Malay

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒati/ [ˈd͡ʒa.t̪i]
• Rhymes: -ti, -i
• Hyphenation: ja‧ti

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Pali jāti, from Sanskrit जाति (jāti). Doublet of jadi, jata, and jelata.

Adjective

jati (Jawi spelling جاتي, comparative lebih jati, superlative paling jati)

1. Original or pure.

   Synonyms: asli, murni, tulen

Derived terms

Affixations

• kesejatian
• penjatian
• sejati (synonym)
• sejatinya

Compounds

• jati diri

Descendants

• Indonesian: jati
• → Tagalog: dati

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Javanese jati, from Sanskrit जाति (jāti). Doublet of jadi, jata, and jelata.

Noun

jati (Jawi spelling جاتي, plural jati-jati or jati²)

1. The teak tree species; Tectona grandis.

Descendants

• Indonesian: jati (“teak”)
• → Cebuano: yati (“teak”)
• → Min Nan: 惹致 (jiá-tì)

Further reading

• "jati" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Old Javanese

Etymology

Probably from jāti (“jasmine”), from Sanskrit जाति (jāti, “royal jasmine; nutmeg”). Doublet of jāti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.ti/
• Rhymes: -ti
• Homophones: jāti, jaṭi, jaṭī
• Hyphenation: ja‧ti

Noun

jati

1. teak

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦗꦠꦶ (jati, “teak”)
• → Malay: jati (“teak”)
  • Indonesian: jati (“teak”)
  • Cebuano: yati (“teak”)
  • → Min Nan: 惹致 (jiá-tì)