juk
Translingual
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Clipping of English Jukun Wapan.
Symbol
[edit]juk
See also
[edit]English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Cantonese 粥 (zuk1) or Korean 죽 (juk). Doublet of zhou and jook.
Noun
[edit]juk (uncountable)
- (Korean or Cantonese contexts) Synonym of congee.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:juk.
Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]juk (plural jukke)
Derived terms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch joc, juc, from Old Dutch *juk, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. Compare German Joch, West Frisian jok, English yoke, Danish åg, Swedish ok.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]juk n (plural jukken, diminutive jukje n)
Descendants
[edit]- Negerhollands: jok
Further reading
[edit]- “juk” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]juk
- romanization of 𐌾𐌿𐌺
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Latvian juk, with further origin unclear.[1] Has been taken as a derivative of jùnkti (“to get used to”).[2] Endzelins compares the word to Proto-Germanic *juką (“yoke”).[3] According to Ostrowski, from a conflation of juõ (“especially”) + kai̇̃ (“when”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
[edit]Particle
[edit]jùk
- emphatic particle: after all
References
[edit]- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007), “jùk”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Lithuanian Language][1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Vilnius University, page 236
- ^ “juk”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
- ^ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965), “jùk”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume I, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 196
Further reading
[edit]- “juk”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2026
- Vytautas Ambrazas (2006), Lithuanian Grammar, 2nd revised edition, pages 401–402
- Norbert Ostrowski (2015), “The Origin of the Lithuanian Particle »jùk«”, in Artūras Judžentis & Stephan Kessler, editor, Contributions to Morphology and Syntax. Proceedings of the 4th Greifswald University Conference on Baltic Languages[3], pages 201–215
Middle Low German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]jük
- (personal pronoun, dative, accusative) alternative form of jû
Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish یوك (yük). Doublet of wiuk.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]juk m inan (related adjective juczny)
Declension
[edit]Declension of juk
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
- juczyć impf
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
Further reading
[edit]- “juk”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[4] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “juk”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[5] (in Polish)
- Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “JUKI”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Marek Kunicki-Goldfinger (06.09.2023), “JUK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “juki”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
Quechua
[edit]| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : juk Ordinal : hukñiqi | ||
Alternative forms
[edit]Numeral
[edit]juk
Semai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Aslian *ɟuŋ (“leg, foot”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟuŋ ~ *ɟuəŋ ~ *ɟəŋ (“leg, foot”). Cognate with Khmer ជើង (cəəng), Bahnar jơ̆ng, Mon ဇိုၚ် and Vietnamese chân. Munda cognates include Santali ᱡᱟᱝᱜᱟ (jaṅga).
Noun
[edit]juk[1]
- (Anatomy) leg
References
[edit]- ^ Basrim bin Ngah Aching (2008), Kamus Engròq Semay – Engròq Malaysia, Kamus Bahasa Semai – Bahasa Malaysia [Semai—Malay Dictionary][2], Bangi: Institut Alam dan Tamadun Melayu, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Volapük
[edit]Noun
[edit]juk (genitive juka, plural juks)
Declension
[edit]| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | juk | juks |
| Genitive | juka | jukas |
| Dative | juke | jukes |
| Accusative | juki | jukis |
| Predicative1 | juku | jukus |
| Vocative | o juk | o juks |
- Introduced in Volapük Nulik.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “juk”, in Vödabuk (in English, Esperanto, and Volapük)
Categories:
- Translingual terms derived from English
- Translingual clippings
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- English terms borrowed from Cantonese
- English terms derived from Cantonese
- English terms borrowed from Korean
- English terms derived from Korean
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk
- Rhymes:Dutch/ʏk/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Lithuanian compound terms
- Lithuanian 1-syllable words
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian particles
- Middle Low German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Low German lemmas
- Middle Low German pronouns
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Polish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Polish doublets
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uk
- Rhymes:Polish/uk/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Bags
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua numerals
- Quechua cardinal numbers
- Semai terms inherited from Proto-Aslian
- Semai terms derived from Proto-Aslian
- Semai terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Semai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Semai lemmas
- Semai nouns
- sea:Anatomy
- sea:Body parts
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns