klin
Appearance
Cornish
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin
- hard mutation of glin
Kashubian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin m inan
Further reading
[edit]- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “łono”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “klin”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *klinъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin m inan (diminutive klinašk or klink)
Declension
[edit]Declension of klin
Further reading
[edit]- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “klin”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “klin”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Maltese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic إِكْلِيل الْجَبَل (ʔiklīl al-jabal).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin m
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klinъ. First attested in 1401.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin m inan
- wedge (simple device for splitting)
- c. 1483, Satyra na leniwych chłopówtransliteration, transcription, line 19:
- Stogy na roly, w lemyess klyekczye, rzekomocz mv plug oracz nye chczye. Namyszlem potraczy klyny, byezy do chrostha po gyny
- [Stoji na roli, w lemiesz klekce, rzekomoć mu pług orać nie chce. Namysłem potraci kliny, bieży do chrosta po jiny]
- wedge (object resembling such a device)
- (attested in Lesser Poland) plug, stopper
- string puppet
- 1885-2024 [End of the 15th century], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne[5], volume V, page 11:
- Clyn cuneus, kucla
- [Klin cuneus, kukła]
- cap, hat
- 1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 85:
- Clyn *birrita
- [Klin *birrita]
- fold (edge of a garment)
- 1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)transliteration, transcription, 15, 27:
- Vchopyw gy Saul za klyn plascza gego (apprehendit summitatem pallii eius) tako, esze syø rozdarl
- [Uchopiw ji Saul za klin płaszcza jego (apprehendit summitatem pallii eius) tako, eże się rozdarł]
- (attested in Lesser Poland) plug, stopper
- wedge-shaped piece of field
- 1856-1870 [1476], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki[6], volume II, number 4174:
- Niwą roley gich..., ktora lyezy na przeczowkach... y klin roley do granicze, do sklarskey... obligauerunt
- [Niwą rolej jich..., ktora leży na przeczowkach... i klin rolej do granice, do szklarskiej... obligauerunt]
- (attested in Lesser Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain.
Descendants
[edit]- Polish: klin
References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “klin”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish klin, from Proto-Slavic *klinъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin m inan
- wedge
- (military) wedge formation
- (colloquial) shot of alcohol drunk to overcome a hangover, hair of the dog
- (Lubawa) synonym of piorun
- (Przemyśl) crotch (crotch part of the trousers in the crotch)
- ozdarły mi się portki w klinie. (Przemyśl) ― My trousers have gotten ragged in the crotch.
- (Przemyśl) piece of wood nailed to the channel of a crank stock
- (Lasovia) edge or border of a field
Declension
[edit]Declension of klin
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- klin in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- klin in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Kazimierz Nitsch (1907), “klin”, in “Dyalekty polskie Prus zachodnich”, in Materyały i Prace Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie (in Polish), volume 3, Krakow: Akademia Umiejętności, page 388
- Aleksander Saloni (1899), “klin”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny[8] (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 240
- Oskar Kolberg (1865), “klin”, in Lud. Jego zwyczaje, sposób życia, mowa, podania, przysłowia, obrzędy, gusła, zabawy, pieśni, muzyka i tańce. Serya II. Sandomierskie (in Polish), page 262
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klinъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klȉn m inan (Cyrillic spelling кли̏н)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | klin | klinovi |
| genitive | klina | klinova |
| dative | klinu | klinovima |
| accusative | klin | klinove |
| vocative | kline | klinovi |
| locative | klinu | klinovima |
| instrumental | klinom | klinovima |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “klin”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Tok Pisin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]klin
Upper Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *klinъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin m inan
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Vilamovian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]klīn
Antonyms
[edit]Volapük
[edit]Noun
[edit]klin (genitive klina, plural klins)
Declension
[edit]| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | klin | klins |
| Genitive | klina | klinas |
| Dative | kline | klines |
| Accusative | klini | klinis |
| Predicative1 | klinu | klinus |
| Vocative | o klin | o klins |
- Introduced in Volapük Nulik.
Categories:
- Cornish non-lemma forms
- Cornish mutated nouns
- Cornish hard-mutation forms
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/in
- Rhymes:Kashubian/in/1 syllable
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian inanimate nouns
- csb:Anatomy
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/in
- Rhymes:Lower Sorbian/in/1 syllable
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian masculine nouns
- Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns
- dsb:Tools
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Maltese/iːn
- Rhymes:Maltese/iːn/1 syllable
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- mt:Foods
- mt:Mint family plants
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- Old Polish inanimate nouns
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Lesser Poland Old Polish
- Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lubawa Polish
- Kielce Polish
- Lasovia Polish
- Przemyśl Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/in
- Rhymes:Polish/in/1 syllable
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Military
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish terms with usage examples
- pl:Alcoholic beverages
- pl:Atmospheric phenomena
- pl:Light sources
- pl:Simple machines
- pl:Tools
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns
- sh:Fasteners
- sh:Tools
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin adjectives
- Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/in
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/in/1 syllable
- Upper Sorbian lemmas
- Upper Sorbian nouns
- Upper Sorbian masculine nouns
- Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns
- Upper Sorbian masculine inanimate nouns
- Upper Sorbian masculine hard stem nouns
- hsb:Tools
- Vilamovian terms with audio pronunciation
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian adjectives
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns
