koja
Estonian
[edit]Noun
[edit]koja
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *koja, from Proto-Uralic *koja. Compare with Hungarian héj (“shell, skin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]koja (obsolete)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of koja (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | koja | kojat | |
genitive | kojan | kojien | |
partitive | kojaa | kojia | |
illative | kojaan | kojiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | koja | kojat | |
accusative | nom. | koja | kojat |
gen. | kojan | ||
genitive | kojan | kojien kojain rare | |
partitive | kojaa | kojia | |
inessive | kojassa | kojissa | |
elative | kojasta | kojista | |
illative | kojaan | kojiin | |
adessive | kojalla | kojilla | |
ablative | kojalta | kojilta | |
allative | kojalle | kojille | |
essive | kojana | kojina | |
translative | kojaksi | kojiksi | |
abessive | kojatta | kojitta | |
instructive | — | kojin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Anagrams
[edit]Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]koja f (genitive singular koju, nominative plural kojur)
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “koja” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Indonesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Malay koja, from Classical Persian کوزه (kūza).[1]
Noun
[edit]koja (plural koja-koja, first-person possessive kojaku, second-person possessive kojamu, third-person possessive kojanya)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]koja (plural koja-koja, first-person possessive kojaku, second-person possessive kojamu, third-person possessive kojanya)
- alternative spelling of khoja (“merchant”)
Etymology 3
[edit]From Sundanese [Term?].
Noun
[edit]koja (plural koja-koja, first-person possessive kojaku, second-person possessive kojamu, third-person possessive kojanya)
- a kind of Baduy headgear
References
[edit]- ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144
Further reading
[edit]- “koja” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Latvian kaja, with further origin outside Baltic uncertain. Has been tentatively derived from Proto-Indo-European *ke(n)h₁- (“to dig”) (whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig, destroy”)); if so, then the sense development could have been something like "hoof (a digging limb)" > "animal leg" > "(human) leg".[1] Older theories suppose a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *key(h₂)- (“to start to move”), and compare Latin cieō (“to set in motion”);[2] however, this root is generally reconstructed with a *ḱ, which cannot produce the Baltic forms.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kója f (plural kójos) stress pattern 1
Declension
[edit]singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | kója | kójos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | kójos | kójų |
dative (naudininkas) | kójai | kójoms |
accusative (galininkas) | kóją | kójas |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | kója | kójomis |
locative (vietininkas) | kójoje | kójose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | kója | kójos |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “kója”, in Słownik etymologiczny je̜zyka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, pages 303-4
- ^ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “kója”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume I, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 280
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]koja f
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- koja in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- koja in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]kòjā (Cyrillic spelling ко̀ја̄)
- feminine nominative singular of koji
- neuter nominative plural of koji
- neuter accusative plural of koji
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]koja c
- a hut, a very primitive house
Declension
[edit]Declension of koja | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | koja | kojan | kojor | kojorna |
Genitive | kojas | kojans | kojors | kojornas |
Derived terms
[edit]- hundkoja (“dog house”)
Verb
[edit]koja (present kojar, preterite kojade, supine kojat, imperative koja)
- to go to bed
- Synonym: krypa till kojs
Conjugation
[edit]Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | koja | kojas | ||
Supine | kojat | kojats | ||
Imperative | koja | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | kojen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | kojar | kojade | kojas | kojades |
Ind. plural1 | koja | kojade | kojas | kojades |
Subjunctive2 | koje | kojade | kojes | kojades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | kojande | |||
Past participle | kojad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
References
[edit]- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ojɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ojɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish obsolete terms
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Icelandic terms borrowed from German
- Icelandic terms derived from German
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/d͡ʒa
- Rhymes:Indonesian/d͡ʒa/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Persian
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Sundanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Sundanese
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns
- lt:Anatomy
- Polish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔja
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔja/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Nautical
- Polish colloquialisms
- pl:Furniture
- pl:Sleep
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian pronouns
- Swedish terms suffixed with -a
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs