kone

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Kone, kõne, kóneʼ, and koně

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Danish kona, from Old Norse kona, from Proto-Germanic *kwenǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

kone c (singular definite konen, plural indefinite koner)

  1. wife (married woman)
  2. (dated) woman (frequent in compounds)

Inflection[edit]

Declension of kone
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative kone konen koner konerne
genitive kones konens koners konernes

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from "kone"

Finnish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Finnic *konëh, from Pre-Finnic *konïš, borrowed from Pre-Germanic *gn̥ni̯o- (later Proto-Germanic *kunją (“omen, portent, miracle”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Old Norse kyn (“wonder”). The original meaning in Finnish was "magic, magic trick".[1] The development of senses attested in the written language is "means, method" (1725), "tool" (1734), "apparatus, instrument" (1745), "machine" (1770s).[2] Cognate with Karelian koneh (“magic”), konehtie (“to conjure”) and Estonian kõne (“speech”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈkoneˣ/, [ˈko̞ne̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -one
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧ne

Noun[edit]

kone

  1. machine
  2. appliance (apparatus or device, typically powered electrically, used in homes to perform domestic functions)
    kodinkone / kotitalouskone ― household appliance
  3. Short for various compound words ending in kone.
    1. Ellipsis of lentokone (“aeroplane”).
    2. Ellipsis of tietokone (“computer”).
    3. Ellipsis of kirjoituskone (“typewriter”).
    4. Ellipsis of pyykinpesukone (“washing machine”).
    5. Ellipsis of astianpesukone (“dishwasher”).
    6. Ellipsis of ompelukone (“sewing machine”).

Declension[edit]

Inflection of kone (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative kone koneet
genitive koneen koneiden
koneitten
partitive konetta koneita
illative koneeseen koneisiin
koneihin
singular plural
nominative kone koneet
accusative nom. kone koneet
gen. koneen
genitive koneen koneiden
koneitten
partitive konetta koneita
inessive koneessa koneissa
elative koneesta koneista
illative koneeseen koneisiin
koneihin
adessive koneella koneilla
ablative koneelta koneilta
allative koneelle koneille
essive koneena koneina
translative koneeksi koneiksi
abessive koneetta koneitta
instructive — konein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kone (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative koneeni koneeni
accusative nom. koneeni koneeni
gen. koneeni
genitive koneeni koneideni
koneitteni
partitive konettani koneitani
inessive koneessani koneissani
elative koneestani koneistani
illative koneeseeni koneisiini
koneihini
adessive koneellani koneillani
ablative koneeltani koneiltani
allative koneelleni koneilleni
essive koneenani koneinani
translative koneekseni koneikseni
abessive koneettani koneittani
instructive — —
comitative — koneineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative koneesi koneesi
accusative nom. koneesi koneesi
gen. koneesi
genitive koneesi koneidesi
koneittesi
partitive konettasi koneitasi
inessive koneessasi koneissasi
elative koneestasi koneistasi
illative koneeseesi koneisiisi
koneihisi
adessive koneellasi koneillasi
ablative koneeltasi koneiltasi
allative koneellesi koneillesi
essive koneenasi koneinasi
translative koneeksesi koneiksesi
abessive koneettasi koneittasi
instructive — —
comitative — koneinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative koneemme koneemme
accusative nom. koneemme koneemme
gen. koneemme
genitive koneemme koneidemme
koneittemme
partitive konettamme koneitamme
inessive koneessamme koneissamme
elative koneestamme koneistamme
illative koneeseemme koneisiimme
koneihimme
adessive koneellamme koneillamme
ablative koneeltamme koneiltamme
allative koneellemme koneillemme
essive koneenamme koneinamme
translative koneeksemme koneiksemme
abessive koneettamme koneittamme
instructive — —
comitative — koneinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative koneenne koneenne
accusative nom. koneenne koneenne
gen. koneenne
genitive koneenne koneidenne
koneittenne
partitive konettanne koneitanne
inessive koneessanne koneissanne
elative koneestanne koneistanne
illative koneeseenne koneisiinne
koneihinne
adessive koneellanne koneillanne
ablative koneeltanne koneiltanne
allative koneellenne koneillenne
essive koneenanne koneinanne
translative koneeksenne koneiksenne
abessive koneettanne koneittanne
instructive — —
comitative — koneinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative koneensa koneensa
accusative nom. koneensa koneensa
gen. koneensa
genitive koneensa koneidensa
koneittensa
partitive konettaan
konettansa 		koneitaan
koneitansa
inessive koneessaan
koneessansa 		koneissaan
koneissansa
elative koneestaan
koneestansa 		koneistaan
koneistansa
illative koneeseensa koneisiinsa
koneihinsa
adessive koneellaan
koneellansa 		koneillaan
koneillansa
ablative koneeltaan
koneeltansa 		koneiltaan
koneiltansa
allative koneelleen
koneellensa 		koneilleen
koneillensa
essive koneenaan
koneenansa 		koneinaan
koneinansa
translative koneekseen
koneeksensa 		koneikseen
koneiksensa
abessive koneettaan
koneettansa 		koneittaan
koneittansa
instructive — —
comitative — koneineen
koneinensa

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

compounds

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri: The Prehistoric Germanic Loanword Strata in Finnic
  2. ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Hiri Motu[edit]

Noun[edit]

kone

  1. beach, shore

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse kona.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

kone f or m (definite singular kona or konen, indefinite plural koner, definite plural konene)

  1. housewife, mistress of the house
  2. wife

Usage notes[edit]

  • One of the nouns whose feminine form is predominant in formal writing (unlike kvinne).

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse kona.

Noun[edit]

kone f (definite singular kona, indefinite plural koner, definite plural konene)

  1. housewife; mistress of the house
  2. wife

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

Ometepec Nahuatl[edit]

Noun[edit]

kone

  1. son
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=kone&oldid=78878397"