luoda
Finnish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Proto-Uralic *loŋe- (“to throw, push away”).
Pronunciation
Verb
luoda (transitive)
- to create
- Alussa Jumala loi taivaan ja maan.
- In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. (Gen. 1:1)
- to shovel
- luoda lunta ― to shovel snow
- to shed
- Lamppu luo sinistä valoa.
- The lamp sheds blue light.
- (always with an object) to exuviate, slough, moult, molt (to shed or cast off a covering, especially a skin)
- Käärme alkoi luoda nahkaansa.
- The snake began to moult.
- Kun hummeri kasvaa, se luo kuorensa.
- As it grows, a lobster will exuviate.
- (transitive, weaving) to warp
- (transitive) to set (eyes) on (+ illative)
- (archaic) to begin, start [1]
Conjugation
Inflection of luoda (Kotus type 64/juoda, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | luon | en luo | 1st sing. | olen luonut | en ole luonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | luot | et luo | 2nd sing. | olet luonut | et ole luonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | luo | ei luo | 3rd sing. | on luonut | ei ole luonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | luomme | emme luo | 1st plur. | olemme luoneet | emme ole luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | luotte | ette luo | 2nd plur. | olette luoneet | ette ole luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | luovat | eivät luo | 3rd plur. | ovat luoneet | eivät ole luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | luodaan | ei luoda | passive | on luotu | ei ole luotu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | loin | en luonut | 1st sing. | olin luonut | en ollut luonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | loit | et luonut | 2nd sing. | olit luonut | et ollut luonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | loi | ei luonut | 3rd sing. | oli luonut | ei ollut luonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | loimme | emme luoneet | 1st plur. | olimme luoneet | emme olleet luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | loitte | ette luoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte luoneet | ette olleet luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | loivat | eivät luoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat luoneet | eivät olleet luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | luotiin | ei luotu | passive | oli luotu | ei ollut luotu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | loisin | en loisi | 1st sing. | olisin luonut | en olisi luonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | loisit | et loisi | 2nd sing. | olisit luonut | et olisi luonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | loisi | ei loisi | 3rd sing. | olisi luonut | ei olisi luonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | loisimme | emme loisi | 1st plur. | olisimme luoneet | emme olisi luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | loisitte | ette loisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte luoneet | ette olisi luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | loisivat | eivät loisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat luoneet | eivät olisi luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | luotaisiin | ei luotaisi | passive | olisi luotu | ei olisi luotu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | luo | älä luo | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | luokoon | älköön luoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon luonut | älköön olko luonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | luokaamme | älkäämme luoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | luokaa | älkää luoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | luokoot | älkööt luoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot luoneet | älkööt olko luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | luotakoon | älköön luotako | passive | olkoon luotu | älköön olko luotu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | luonen | en luone | 1st sing. | lienen luonut | en liene luonut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | luonet | et luone | 2nd sing. | lienet luonut | et liene luonut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | luonee | ei luone | 3rd sing. | lienee luonut | ei liene luonut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | luonemme | emme luone | 1st plur. | lienemme luoneet | emme liene luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | luonette | ette luone | 2nd plur. | lienette luoneet | ette liene luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | luonevat | eivät luone | 3rd plur. | lienevät luoneet | eivät liene luoneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | luotaneen | ei luotane | passive | lienee luotu | ei liene luotu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | luoda | present | luova | luotava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | luonut | luotu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | luodessa | luotaessa | agent4 | luoma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | luomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | luoden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | luomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | luomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | luomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | luomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | luomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | luoman | luotaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | luominen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
- (shovel): lapioida
Derived terms
- adjectives: luova
- nouns: luoja, partially luoma, maybe luomi, luominen, luomus, luomakunta, luonne, luonnos, luonteva, luonti, luonto, luopio, dialectal luokko
- verbs: factitive luottaa, passive luopua, luonnistua
Compounds
compounds
References
- ^ Kolehmainen, T. 2001. ”Loihesi lausumahan”. Kieli-ikkuna. Helsingin Sanomat 14.8.2001. https://www.kotus.fi/nyt/kolumnit_artikkelit_ja_esitelmat/kieli-ikkuna_(1996_2010)/loihesi_lausumahan
Anagrams
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Rhymes:Finnish/uodɑ
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- fi:Weaving
- Finnish terms with archaic senses
- Finnish juoda-type verbs