rinna

Elfdalian

Etymology

From Old Norse rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną.

Verb

rinna

1. to flow, to run (of liquid)

Inflection

Conjugation of rinna — active

infinitive	rinna
present participle	rinnend
supine	runneð
indicative	present	past
1st singular	rinn	rann
2nd singular	rinn	rann
3rd singular	rinn	rann
1st plural	rinnum	rannum
2nd plural	rinnið	rannið
3rd plural	rinna	rannu
imperative	present
2nd singular	rinn
1st plural	rinnum
2nd plural	rinnið

Estonian

Noun

rinna

1. genitive singular of rind

Gothic

Romanization

rinna

1. romanization of 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰

Old Frisian

Verb

rinna

1. alternative spelling of renna

Old Norse

Alternative forms

• renna

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rinnaną, whence also Old English rinnan, Old Saxon rinnan, Old High German rinnan, Gothic 𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (rinnan).

Verb

rinna

1. (intransitive, of liquid) to flow, run
2. (intransitive) to run (move quickly)
3. (intransitive) to melt

Descendants

(Western forms from renna)

• Icelandic: renna
• Faroese: renna
• Norn: rinna
• Norwegian: renne
• Elfdalian: rinna
• Old Swedish: rinna
  • Swedish: rinna
• Danish: rinde
• Gutnish: rinne, rinn', rinna

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną.

Verb

rinna

1. to run (move quickly)
2. to flow, to run (of liquid)

Conjugation

Conjugation of rinna (strong)

	present				past
infinitive	rinna				—
participle	rinnandi, rinnande				runnin
active voice	indicative	subjunctive	imperative		indicative	subjunctive
iæk	rinder	rinni, rinne	—		ran	runni, runne
þū	rinder	rinni, rinne	rin		rant	runni, runne
han	rinder	rinni, rinne	—		ran	runni, runne
vīr	rinnum, rinnom	rinnum, rinnom	rinnum, rinnom		runnum, runnom	runnum, runnom
īr	rinnin	rinnin	rinnin		runnin	runnin
þēr	rinna	rinnin	—		runnu, runno	runnin
mediopassive voice	indicative	subjunctive	imperative		indicative	subjunctive
iæk	—	—	—		—	—
þū	—	—	—		—	—
han	—	—	—		—	—
vīr	—	—	—		—	—
īr	—	—	—		—	—
þēr	—	—	—		—	—

Descendants

• Swedish: rinna

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish rinna, from Old Norse rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

rinna (present rinner, preterite rann, supine runnit, imperative rinn)

1. (of liquid) to run, to flow

   När man öppnar kranen så rinner det vatten

   When you open the faucet, water flows

   En liten bäck rinner genom skogen

   A small stream runs through the forest

Conjugation

Conjugation of rinna (class 3 strong)

	active		passive
infinitive	rinna		—
supine	runnit		—
imperative	rinn		—
imper. plural1	rinnen		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	rinner	rann	—	—
ind. plural1	rinna	runno	—	—
subjunctive2	rinne	runne	—	—
present participle		rinnande
past participle		runnen

¹ Archaic. ² Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived terms

• avrinna
• förrinna
• rinna ut i sanden
• rinna över
• upprinna
• utrinna

See also

• flöda

References

• “rinna”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
• “rinna”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• “rinna”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)

Votic

The spelling of this entry has been normalized from rinnaa according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community as described at Wiktionary:Votic entry guidelines or recent spelling standards of the language.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA^(key): /ˈrinːɑː/, [ˈrʲinːɑ]
• (Jõgõperä) IPA^(key): /ˈrinːɑː/, [ˈrʲinːɑ]
• Rhymes: -inːɑː
• Hyphenation: rin‧na

Postposition

rinna [with genitive]

1. (to) next to

Adverb

rinna

1. alongside

Noun

rinna

1. genitive singular of rintõ

References

• Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “rinnaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎^[1], 2nd edition, Tallinn