ruda

See also: Ruda, rùda, rūda, rudā, rudă, rudą, rūdā, and rúða

Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈruda]

Noun

ruda f

1. ore

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Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɾˠʊd̪ˠə/

Noun

ruda m

1. (deprecated template usage) genitive singular of rud

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Latgalian

Noun

ruda f

1. ore

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Latvian

Adjective

ruda

1. (deprecated template usage) genitive singular masculine form of ruds
2. (deprecated template usage) nominative singular feminine form of ruds

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Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈruda/

Noun

ruda f ?

1. ore
2. (specifically) bog iron ore

Declension

Declension of ruda

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ruda	ruźe	rudy
Genitive	rudy	rudowu	rudow
Dative	ruźe	rudoma	rudam
Accusative	rudu	ruźe	rudy
Instrumental	rudu	rudoma	rudami
Locative	ruźe	rudoma	rudach

Derived terms

• rudawy

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Polish

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈru.da/

Noun

ruda f

1. ore

Declension

Declension of ruda

	singular	plural
nominative	ruda	rudy
genitive	rudy	rud
dative	rudzie	rudom
accusative	rudę	rudy
instrumental	rudą	rudami
locative	rudzie	rudach
vocative	rudo	rudy

Noun

ruda f (male equivalent rudy)

1. (colloquial) redhead; ginger; redhaired woman or girl

Declension

Declension of ruda

	singular	plural
nominative	ruda	rude
genitive	rudej	rudych
dative	rudej	rudym
accusative	rudą	rude
instrumental	rudą	rudymi
locative	rudej	rudych
vocative	ruda	rude

Adjective

ruda

1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of rudy

Further reading

• ruda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• Template:R:PWN

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rǔːda/
• Hyphenation: ru‧da

Noun

rúda f (Cyrillic spelling ру́да)

1. ore, mineral

Declension

Declension of ruda

	singular	plural
nominative	ruda	rude
genitive	rude	ruda
dative	rudi	rudama
accusative	rudu	rude
vocative	rudo	rude
locative	rudi	rudama
instrumental	rudom	rudama

Adjective

ruda

1. inflection of rud:
   1. feminine nominative/vocative singular
   2. indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular
   3. indefinite animate masculine accusative singular
   4. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

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Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈruda/

Noun

ruda f (genitive singular rudy, nominative plural rudy, genitive plural rúd, declension pattern of žena)

1. ore

Declension

Declension of ruda

	singular	plural
nominative	ruda	rudy
genitive	rudy	rúd
dative	rude	rudám
accusative	rudu	rudy
locative	rude	rudách
instrumental	rudou	rudami

Derived terms

• rudný

Further reading

• “ruda”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

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Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rùːda/

Noun

rúda f

1. ore (rock that contains utilitarian materials)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Feminine, a-stem
nominative	rúda
genitive	rúde
	singular
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	rúda
genitive (rodȋlnik)	rúde
dative (dajȃlnik)	rúdi
accusative (tožȋlnik)	rúdo
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	rúdi
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	rúdo

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈruda/ [ˈru.ð̞a]

Etymology 1

From Latin rūta (“rue”), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun

ruda f (plural rudas)

1. rue (plant)

Etymology 2

See rudo.

Adjective

ruda

1. (deprecated template usage) Feminine singular of adjective rudo.

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Upper Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Noun

ruda f

1. ore

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Venetian

Alternative forms

• rua

Etymology

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Compare Italian ruta.

Noun

ruda f (plural rude)

1. rue (plant)