stön

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See also: ston, Ston, støn, Stoń, stón, and stōn

Bavarian[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle High German stellen, from Old High German stellen, from Proto-West Germanic *stalljan (“to put, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to place, put, post, stand”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

stön (past participle gstöd) (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)

  1. (transitive) to put, to place, to position such that it stands upright (compare setzn, legn)
    Stöst as då her, bittschee. ― Put it here, please.
    1. (figuratively, abstractly) to pose, to lodge
      Muagn stöll i an Åntråg. ― I will lodge an application tomorrow.
    2. to provide, to afford, to place at someone's disposal
      Des Oaweitsgwånd stöd der Oaweitsgeber. ― Working clothes are provided by the employer.
    3. to encounter and stop
      Der Dieb is gstöd wuan. ― The thief was stopped (and arrested) by the police.
    4. to set, adjust
      Synonym: eistön
      I stö ma'n Wecker auf sechse in da Fruah. ― I set my alarm for six AM.
  2. (reflexive, with dative object) to expose oneself, to succumb, to come out to face, to confront
    Stö di deiner Ångst! ― Confront your fear!
    Der Dieb hod se der Polizei gstöd. ― The thief surrendered to the police.
  3. (transitive) to feign, to simulate, to pretend
    Des woar ållas nur gstöd. ― It was all fake.
    se tot stön ― to play dead

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of stön
infinitive stön
present tense past tense subjunctive
1st person sing. stö - stöllad
2nd person sing. stöst - stöllast
3rd person sing. stöd - stöllad
1st person plur. stön - stölladn
2nd person plur. stöts - stöllads
3rd person plur. stön - stölladn
imperative sing. stö
imperative plur. stöts
past participle gstöd

Derived terms[edit]

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Deverbal from stöna. Cognate of Danish støn, Norwegian stønn.

Noun[edit]

stön n

  1. moan, groan

Declension[edit]

Declension of stön 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative stön stönet stön stönen
Genitive stöns stönets stöns stönens

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

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