sustati

See also: šuštati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

su- +‎ stati

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǔstati/
• Hyphenation: su‧sta‧ti

Verb

sùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стати)

1. (intransitive) to grow tired, become exhausted

Conjugation

Conjugation of sustati

Infinitive: sustati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sùstāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sustanem	sustaneš	sustane	sustanemo	sustanete	sustanu
Future	Future I	sustat ću1 sustaću	sustat ćeš1 sustaćeš	sustat će1 sustaće	sustat ćemo1 sustaćemo	sustat ćete1 sustaćete	sustat će1 sustaće
	Future II	bȕdēm sustao2	bȕdēš sustao2	bȕdē sustao2	bȕdēmo sustali2	bȕdēte sustali2	bȕdū sustali2
Past	Perfect	sustao sam2	sustao si2	sustao je2	sustali smo2	sustali ste2	sustali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam sustao2	bȉo si sustao2	bȉo je sustao2	bíli smo sustali2	bíli ste sustali2	bíli su sustali2
	Aorist	sustadoh	sustade	sustade	sustadosmo	sustadoste	sustadoše
Conditional I		sustao bih2	sustao bi2	sustao bi2	sustali bismo2	sustali biste2	sustali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih sustao2	bȉo bi sustao2	bȉo bi sustao2	bíli bismo sustali2	bíli biste sustali2	bíli bi sustali2
Imperative		—	sustani	—	sustanimo	sustanite	—
Active past participle		sustao m / sustala f / sustalo n			sustali m / sustale f / sustala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• sùstajati impf