澱

See also: 淀

澱 U+6FB1, 澱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6FB1 ← 澰 [U+6FB0] CJK Unified Ideographs 澲 → [U+6FB2]

Translingual

Han character

澱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 水尸金水 (ESCE), four-corner 3714₇, composition ⿰氵殿)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 653, character 26
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18410
• Dae Jaweon: page 1063, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1764, character 16
• Unihan data for U+6FB1

Chinese

trad.		澱
simp.		淀*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (殿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
殿	*tɯːns, *dɯːns
澱	*dɯːns
壂	*dɯːns
臀	*duːn

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): diàn (dian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): din⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiān

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: diàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: diàn
    • Wade–Giles: tien⁴
    • Yale: dyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
    • Palladius: дянь (djanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: din⁶
    • Yale: dihn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: din⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: din⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiān
    • Tâi-lô: tiān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dien
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tiɛn²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɛn⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɛn²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tiɛn³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɛn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: denH

Rime
Character	澱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	堂練切
Baxter	denH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/denH/
Pan Wuyun	/denH/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛnH/
Li Rong	/denH/
Wang Li	/dienH/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱienH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	diàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	din6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*dɯːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	澱
Reading #	1/1
No.	2357
Phonetic component	殿
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	電
Old Chinese	/*dɯːns/

Definitions

澱

1. to settle; to precipitate
2. sediment; dregs

Compounds

• 沉澱／沉淀 (chéndiàn)
• 澱粉／淀粉 (diànfěn)
• 胰澱粉酶／胰淀粉酶

 

Japanese

Kanji

澱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• Go-on: でん (den)
• Kan-on: てん (ten)
• Kun: おり (ori, 澱); よど (yodo, 澱); よどむ (yodomu, 澱む); どろ (doro)

Korean

Hanja

澱 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

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Vietnamese

Han character

澱: Hán Nôm readings: điến, điện

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.