alarm

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[edit] English

[edit] Alternative forms

[edit] Etymology

From Middle English alarme, alarom, from Middle French alarme, itself from Old Italian all'arme! (to arms!, to the weapons!), ultimately from Latin arma (arms, weapons).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
alarm

Plural
countable and uncountable; plural alarms

alarm (countable and uncountable; plural alarms)

  1. A summons to arms, as on the approach of an enemy.
    Arming to answer in a night alarm. --Shakespeare.
  2. Any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger; a warning sound to arouse attention; a warning of danger.
    Sound an alarm in my holy mountain. --Joel ii. 1.
    Thy palace fill with insults and alarms. --Alexander Pope.
  3. Sudden surprise with fear or terror excited by apprehension of danger; in the military use, commonly, sudden apprehension of being attacked by surprise.
    Alarm and resentment spread throughout the camp. --Thomas Babington Macaulay.
  4. A mechanical device for awaking people, or rousing their attention.
    The clockradio is a friendlier version of the cold alarm by the bedside
  5. An instance of an alarum ringing or clanging, to give a noise signal at a certain time.
    You should set the alarm on your watch to go off at seven o'clock.

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[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

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[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to alarm

Third person singular
alarms

Simple past
alarmed

Past participle
alarmed

Present participle
alarming

to alarm (third-person singular simple present alarms, present participle alarming, simple past and past participle alarmed)

(transitive)

  1. To call to arms for defense
  2. To give (someone) notice of approaching danger
  3. To rouse to vigilance and action; to put on the alert.
  4. To surprise with apprehension of danger; to fill with anxiety in regard to threatening evil; to excite with sudden fear.
  5. To keep in excitement; to disturb.

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

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[edit] Croatian

[edit] Noun

alarm m. sg.

  1. An alarm

[edit] Dutch

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

alarm n. (plural alarmen, diminutive alarmpje, diminutive plural alarmpjes)

  1. An alarm

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