lop
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English loppe (“flea, spider”), from Old English loppe (“spider, silk-worm, flea”), from Proto-Germanic *luppōn (“flea, sandflea", originally, "jumper”), from Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”). Cognate with Danish loppe (“flea”), Swedish loppa (“flea”), Middle High German lüpfen, lupfen (“to release and raise aloft, move quickly”).
Noun[edit]
lop (plural lops)
- (Geordie) A flea.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Cleveland to this entry?)
- Hadway wi ye man, ye liftin wi lops
References[edit]
- The New Geordie Dictionary, Frank Graham, 1987, ISBN 0946928118
- A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Bill Griffiths, 2005, Northumbria University Press, ISBN 1904794165
- lop in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- “lop” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary (2001).
- Newcastle 1970s, Scott Dobson and Dick Irwin, [1]
- Northumberland Words, English Dialect Society, R. Oliver Heslop, 1893–4[2]
- A List of words and phrases in everyday use by the natives of Hetton-le-Hole in the County of Durham, F.M.T.Palgrave, English Dialect Society vol.74, 1896, [3]
- Todd's Geordie Words and Phrases, George Todd, Newcastle, 1977[4]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle English loppe.
Verb[edit]
lop (third-person singular simple present lops, present participle lopping, simple past and past participle lopped)
- (transitive, usually with off) To cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone.
- To hang downward; to be pendent; to lean to one side.
Translations[edit]
Translations
See also[edit]
Noun[edit]
lop (plural lops)
- That which is lopped from anything, such as branches from a tree.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Mortimer to this entry?)
References[edit]
- “lop” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary (2001).
Etymology 3[edit]
Back-formation from lopsided.
Noun[edit]
lop (plural lops)
- (US, slang) (usually offensive) A disabled person, a cripple.
- 1935: Rex Stout, The League of Frightened Men, p5
- "He's a lop; it mentions here about his getting up to the stand with his crippled leg but it doesn't say which one."
- 1935: Rex Stout, The League of Frightened Men, p5
- Any of several breeds of rabbits whose ears lie flat.
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unknown origin.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA: /ˈlop/
Verb[edit]
lop
Conjugation[edit]
conjugation of lop
| Infinitive | lopni | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past participle | lopott | |||||||
| Present participle | lopó | |||||||
| Future participle | lopandó | |||||||
| Adverbial participle | lopva | |||||||
| Potential | lophat | |||||||
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal |
|||
| Indicative Mood | Present | Indefinite | lopok | lopsz | lop | lopunk | loptok | lopnak |
| Definite | lopom én téged/titeket loplak |
lopod | lopja | lopjuk | lopjátok | lopják | ||
| Past | Indefinite | loptam | loptál | lopott | loptunk | loptatok | loptak | |
| Definite | loptam én téged/titeket loptalak |
loptad | lopta | loptuk | loptátok | lopták | ||
| Conditional Mood | Present | Indefinite | lopnék | lopnál | lopna | lopnánk | lopnátok | lopnának |
| Definite | lopnám én téged/titeket lopnálak |
lopnád | lopná | lopnánk | lopnátok | lopnák | ||
| Subjunctive Mood | Present | Indefinite | lopjak | lopj or lopjál |
lopjon | lopjunk | lopjatok | lopjanak |
| Definite | lopjam én téged/titeket lopjalak |
lopd or lopjad |
lopja | lopjuk | lopjátok | lopják | ||
| Conjugated Infinitive | lopnom | lopnod | lopnia | lopnunk | lopnotok | lopniuk | ||
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Occitan[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA: [ˈlup]
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Geordie English
- Northumbrian English
- English verbs
- American English
- English slang
- English offensive terms
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- oc:Mammals