plaster

See also plåster

English

Wikipedia

Alternative forms

• plaister
• plastre (obsolete)

Etymology

Old English plaster, from late Latin plastrum; later reinforced by Anglo-Norman plaistre.

Pronunciation

• (RP) IPA: /ˈplɑːstə/
• (US, Northern England) IPA: /ˈplæstɚ/
• Rhymes: -ɑːstə(ɹ), -æstə(ɹ)

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Noun

plaster (countable and uncountable; plural plasters)

1. (uncountable) A paste applied to the skin for healing or cosmetic purposes.
2. (countable, New Zealand, UK) A small adhesive bandage to cover a minor wound; a sticking plaster.
3. (uncountable) A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings.
4. (countable) A cast made of plaster of Paris and gauze; plaster cast.

Derived terms

• plasterboard
• gypsum plaster
• plaster lath
• plaster and lath; lath and plaster

See also

• cement board
• lath
• gypsum board
• gyprock
• sheetrock
• wallboard
• drywall

Translations

healing paste

• Danish: salve (da) c
• Finnish: voide (fi)
• French: onguent (fr) m
• German: Salbe (de) f
• Greek: έμπλαστρο (el) (émplastro) n
• Italian: gesso (it), unguento (it) m

• Polish: gips (pl) m
• Portuguese: unguento (pt)
• Russian: (ointment) мазь (ru) (mazʹ) f, (patch) пластырь (ru) (plástyrʹ) m
• Spanish: ungüento (es) m
• Swedish: salva (sv)

adhesive bandage — see band-aid and sticking plaster

mixture for coating

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 石膏 (cmn) (shígāo)

• Czech: sádra (cs) f
• Danish: puds (da) n, gips (da) c
• Estonian: krohv (et)
• Finnish: laasti (fi)
• French: plâtre (fr) m
• German: Putz (de) m, Stuck (de) m, Gips (de) m
• Greek: ασβεστοκονίαμα (el) (asvestokoníama) n

• Irish: plástar (ga) m
• Italian: intonaco (it), gesso (it) m
• Jèrriais: pliâtre m
• Polish: gips (pl) m
• Russian: штукатурка (ru) (štukatúrka) f
• Scottish Gaelic: sglàib (gd) f
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: малтер (sh) m

  Roman: malter (sh) m

cast

• Danish: gips (da) c
• Finnish: kipsivalos (fi)
• French: plâtre (fr) m
• German: Gips (de) m, Gipsverband (de) m
• Greek: γύψος (el) (gýpsos) m
• Italian: gesso (it) m, calco (it) m, stampo (it) m
• Jèrriais: pliâtre m

• Portuguese: gesso (pt) m
• Russian: гипс (ru) (gips) m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: гипс (sh) m

  Roman: gips (sh) m

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

Translations to be checked

• Esperanto: plastro
• Persian: گچ (gac)
• Spanish: yeso m, escayola f, enlucido m, revoque m

Verb

plaster (third-person singular simple present plasters, present participle plastering, simple past and past participle plastered)

1. (transitive) To cover or coat something with plaster, or apply a plaster.

   Her face was plastered in mud.

2. (transitive) To hide or cover up, as if with plaster.

   The radio station plastered the buses and trains with its advertisement.

Derived terms

• court-plaster
• plasterboard
• plastered
• plasterer

See also

• drywall
• sheetrock

Translations

to cover with plaster

• Danish: pudse, kalke, gipse

• Finnish: rapata (fi)

to cover up, as with plaster

• Danish: klistre, overklistre

• Finnish: peittää (fi), tapetoida (fi), teipata (fi)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

Translations to be checked

• French plâtrer (fr)

Anagrams

• palters, persalt, plastre, platers, psalter, stapler

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Danish

Etymology

From late Old Norse plástr, from Medieval Latin plastrum, from Latin emplastrum.

Noun

plaster n (singular definite plastret or plasteret, plural indefinite plastre)

1. band-aid

Inflection

    Inflection of plaster

neuter gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative, dative and accusative	plaster	plastret plasteret	plastre	plastrene
genitive	plasters	plastrets plasterets	plastres	plastrenes

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Polish

Noun

plaster m (diminutive plasterek)

1. plaster, sticking plaster, band-aid

Declension

    declension of plaster

	singular	plural
nominative	plaster	plastry
genitive	plastra	plastrów
dative	plastrowi	plastrom
accusative	plaster	plastry
instrumental	plastrem	plastrami
locative	plastrze	plastrach
vocative	plastrze	plastry

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Swedish

Noun

plaster

1. indefinite plural of plast