primary
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA: /ˈpraɪməri/, SAMPA: /"praIm@ri/
- (US) enPR: prīʹmĕr-ē, IPA: /ˈpraɪmɛri/, SAMPA: /"praImEri/ or enPR: prīʹmə-rē, IPA: /ˈpraɪməri/, SAMPA: /"praIm@ri/
- Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Etymology
From Latin primarius (“‘of the first, of the first rank, chief, principal, excellent’”) < primus (“‘first’”); see prime. Cf. French: primaire and primer and premier.
[edit] Adjective
primary (comparative more primary, superlative most primary)
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Positive |
Comparative |
Superlative |
- The first in a group or series.
- Children attend primary school, teenagers attend secondary school.
- That which is placed ahead of others.
- Preferred stock has primary claim on dividends, ahead of common stock.
[edit] Derived terms
- primarily
- primary care
- primary color, primary colour
- primary producer
- primary research
- primary school
- primary source
[edit] Translations
The first in a group or series
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That which is placed ahead of others
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
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[edit] See also
- first
- primus inter pares
- secondary (2)
- tertiary (3)
- quaternary (4)
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
primary (plural primaries)
- A preliminary election to select a political candidate.
- The first year of grade school.
- A base or fundamental component; something that is irreducible.
- The most massive component of a gravitationally bound system.
- A primary school.
- 2001, David Woods, Martyn Cribb, Effective LEAs and school improvement
- Excellence in Cities offers a further development of this approach, whereby secondary schools operate with small clusters of primaries as mini-EAZs.
- 2001, David Woods, Martyn Cribb, Effective LEAs and school improvement
- (ornithology) Any flight feather attached to the manus (hand) of a bird.
- A primary colour.
- 2003, Julie A Jacko, Andrew Sears, The human-computer interaction handbook
- By adding and subtracting the three primaries, cyan, yellow, and magenta are produced. These are called subtractive primaries.
- 2003, Julie A Jacko, Andrew Sears, The human-computer interaction handbook
[edit] Translations
a preliminary election to select a political candidate
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a base or fundamental component; something that is irreducible
ornithology: any flight feather attached to the manus of a bird
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to primary (third-person singular simple present primaries, present participle primarying, simple past and past participle primaried)
- (US) To take part in a primary election
[edit] External links
- primary in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- primary in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911