pupil
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /pjuːpəl/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -uːpəl
[edit] Etymology 1
From Anglo-Norman pupille (“‘orphan’”), from Latin pūpillus (“‘orphan, minor’”), variant of pūpulus (“‘little boy’”), from pūpus (“‘child, boy’”).
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
pupil (plural pupils)
- (law, obsolete) An orphan who is a minor and under the protection of the state.
- A student under the supervision of a teacher or professor.
[edit] Translations
student
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[edit] Related terms
[edit] Etymology 2
From Middle French pupille, from Latin pūpilla (“‘pupil; little girl, doll’”), named because of the small reflected image seen when looking into someone's eye.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
pupil (plural pupils)
- (anatomy) The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.
[edit] Translations
the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye
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[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Danish
[edit] Etymology
From Latin pūpilla (“‘little girl’”), diminutive of pūpa (“‘girl’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /pupil/, [pʰuˈpʰilˀ]
[edit] Noun
pupil c. (singular definite pupillen, plural indefinite pupiller)
- pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)
[edit] Inflection
Inflection of “pupil”
| common gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative, dative and accusative | pupil | pupillen | pupiller | pupillerne |
| genitive | pupils | pupillens | pupillers | pupillernes |