tres

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See also třes, trés, très, três, and treš

Contents

Aragonese [edit]

Numeral [edit]

tres

  1. (cardinal) three

Asturian [edit]

Asturian cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tres
    Ordinal : terceru

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Numeral [edit]

tres (indeclinable)

  1. (cardinal) three
Usage notes [edit]

When there is possibility of confusion with the preposition tres, the numeral tres is accented as trés

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Latin trāns (beyond, on the other side).

Preposition [edit]

tres

  1. behind, beyond
  2. after

Catalan [edit]

Catalan cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tres
    Ordinal : tercer
    Multiplier : triple
Catalan Wikipedia article on tres

Etymology [edit]

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation [edit]

Numeral [edit]

tres m, f

  1. (cardinal) three

Derived terms [edit]

  • tenir en cap a tres quarts de quinze = be absent-minded or crazy
  • en un tres i no res = very soon and quick
  • buscar tres peus al gat = search for all the inconveniences

Noun [edit]

tres m (plural tresos)

  1. three

Danish [edit]

Etymology [edit]

A shortening of tresindstyve, “three times twenty”.

Numeral [edit]

tres

  1. (cardinal) sixty

Related terms [edit]


Galician [edit]

Galician cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tres
    Ordinal : terceiro
Galician Wikipedia article on tres

Etymology [edit]

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation [edit]

Numeral [edit]

tres (indeclinable)

  1. (cardinal) three

Interlingua [edit]

Numeral [edit]

tres

  1. three

Latin [edit]

Latin cardinal numbers
 <  II III IV  > 
    Cardinal : trēs
    Ordinal : tertius
    Adverbial : ter
    Multiplier : triplex
    Distributive : ternī
Latin Wikipedia article on trēs

Alternative forms [edit]

  • Symbol: III

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Sanskrit त्रि (trí), Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treis) and Old English þrēo (English three).

Pronunciation [edit]

Cerberus est canis trium capitum (Cerberus is a dog with three heads).

Numeral [edit]

trēs m pl and f pl (neuter tria); third declension

  1. (cardinal) three; 3
    • ca. 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses, Book IV, lines 450-451
      tria Cerberus extulit ora et tres latratus semel edidit
      "Cerberus put forth three mouths and issued three barks at once"
    • 405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Samuelis II 14:27 (II Regnum)
      nati sunt autem Absalom filii tres et filia una nomine Thamar eleganti forma
      "And unto Absalom there were born three sons, and one daughter, whose name was Tamar: she was a woman of a fair countenance"

Usage notes [edit]

See Appendix:Latin cardinal numbers

Inflection [edit]

Third declension with two endings (3:2E). Note: the word “trēs”, by definition, has no singular.

Number Plural
Case \ Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter
nominative trēs trēs tria
genitive trium trium trium
dative tribus tribus tribus
accusative trēs trēs tria
ablative tribus tribus tribus

Related terms [edit]

Descendants [edit]

See also [edit]


Malaccan Creole Portuguese [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Portuguese tres, from Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Numeral [edit]

tres

  1. (cardinal) three

Middle French [edit]

Adverb [edit]

tres

  1. very

Descendants [edit]


Occitan [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation [edit]

Cardinal numeral [edit]

tres

  1. three

Related terms [edit]


Romansch [edit]

Alternative forms [edit]

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) trais
  • (Sursilvan, Surmiran) treis

Etymology [edit]

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Number [edit]

tres

  1. (Sutsilvan, cardinal) three

Spanish [edit]

Spanish cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tres
    Ordinal : tercero
    Multiplier : triple

Etymology [edit]

From Latin trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.

Pronunciation [edit]

Cardinal numeral [edit]

tres

  1. (cardinal) three

Related terms [edit]