verb

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

Contents 1 English 1.1 Etymology 1.2 Pronunciation 1.3 Noun 1.3.1 Usage notes 1.3.2 Quotations 1.3.3 Hyponyms 1.3.4 Derived terms 1.3.5 Translations 1.4 Verb 1.4.1 Quotations 1.5 See also 2 Romanian 2.1 Etymology 2.2 Pronunciation 2.3 Noun 2.3.1 Declension

[edit] English

Wikipedia

[edit] Etymology

From Old French verbe, from Latin verbum (“‘word’”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer-.

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /vɜː(r)b/, SAMPA: /v3:(r)b/
•  Audio (US)^{help, file}
• Rhymes: -ɜː(r)b

[edit] Noun

verb (plural verbs)

1. (grammar) A word that indicates an action, an event, or a state.

   The word “speak” is an English verb.

[edit] Usage notes

Verbs compose a fundamental category of words in most languages. In an English clause, a verb forms the head of the predicate of the clause. In many languages, verbs uniquely conjugate for tense and aspect.

[edit] Quotations

• 2001 — Eoin Colfer, Artemis Fowl, p 221

  Then you could say that the doorway exploded. But the particular verb doesn't do the action justice. Rather, it shattered into infinitesimal pieces.

[edit] Hyponyms

• See also Wikisaurus:verb

[edit] Derived terms

adverb anomalous verb auxiliary verb boot verb copular verb coverb defective verb ditransitive verb dynamic verb full verb helping verb

impersonal verb intransitive verb irregular verb linking verb modal verb passive verb phrasal verb preverb regular verb serial verb stative verb

subject-verb agreement transitive verb verb inflection verb phrase verb tense verbal verbal complement verbal noun verbal regency verbless clause

[edit] Translations

[edit] Verb

to verb (third-person singular simple present verbs, present participle verbing, simple past and past participle verbed)

1. (transitive, nonstandard, colloquial) To use any word that is not a verb (especially a noun) as if it were a verb.
   • a. 1981 Feb 22, unknown Guardian editor as quoted by William Safire, On Language, in New York Times, pSM3

     Haig, in congressional hearings before his confirmatory, paradoxed his auditioners by abnormalling his responds so that verbs were nouned, nouns verbed and adjectives adverbised. He techniqued a new way to vocabulary his thoughts so as to informationally uncertain anybody listening about what he had actually implicationed... .

   • 1997, David. F. Griffiths, Desmond J. Higham, learning L^AT_EX, p8

     Nouns should never be verbed.

   • 2005 Oct 5, Jeffrey Mattison, Letters, in The Christian Science Monitor, p8

     In English, verbing nouns is okay

1. (used as a neutral, unspecific verb, often in linguistics and the social sciences) To perform any action that is normally expressed by a verb; for example, to kiss, to be, to think, to write, to disappear, to feel, to see, etc.
   • 1946: Rand Corporation, The Rand Paper Series

     For example, one-part versions of the proposition "The doctor pursued the lawyer" were "The doctor verbed the object," ...

   • 1964: Journal of Mathematical Psychology

     Each sentence had the same basic structure: The subject transitive verbed the object who intransitive verbed in the location.

   • 1998: Marilyn A. Walker, Aravind Krishna Joshi, Centering Theory in Discourse

     The sentence frame was Dan verbed Ben approaching the store. This sentence frame was followed in all cases by He went inside.

[edit] Quotations

• For examples of the usage of this term see the citations page.

[edit] See also

• copula

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[edit] Romanian

Wikipedia ^ro

[edit] Etymology

From Latin verbum.

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: [verb]

[edit] Noun

verb n. (plural verbe)

1. verb

[edit] Declension