кап
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kapъ (“drop”).
Noun
[edit]кап • (kap) m
- sound of dripping
- (dated, colloquial) apoplexy (internal bleeding)
- Synonym: апоплексия (apopleksija)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- кап-кап (kap-kap) (interjection)
- ка́пя (kápja, “to drip”)
- ка́пля (káplja)(obscolescent), ка́пка (kápka, “droplet”)
- капчу́к (kapčúk), ка́пош (kápoš, “eavesdrip”)
References
[edit]- “кап”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кап¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 212
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Church Slavonic капь (kapĭ, “figure, image”), of disputed origin:
- Predominantly considered аn Oghur borrowing, from Proto-Turkic *kēp (“form”).
- Meillet, Iljinsky: Possibly akin to Bulgarian копа́я (kopája, “to dig”), скопя́ (skopjá, “to castrate, to geld”), чеп (čep, “knub, tap”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-).
Noun
[edit]кап • (kap) f
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- капище (kapište, “shrine”)
References
[edit]- “капь”, in Старобългарски речник [Old Bulgarian Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2024
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]кап • (kap)
- dripping onomatopoeia
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]кап • (kap) m inan (genitive ка́па, nominative plural ка́пы, genitive plural ка́пов)
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]- кап-кап (kap-kap)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]кап • (kap) f inan pl
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kapь.
Noun
[edit]ка̑п f (Latin spelling kȃp)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *Kāp. Compare to Kazakh қап (qap), etc.
Noun
[edit]кап • (kap)
References
[edit]L. T. Rjumina-Syrkaševa, editor (1995), “кап”, in Teleutsko-russkij slovarʹ [Teleut–Russian Dictionary], Kemerovo: N. A. Kučigaševa, →ISBN
Southern Selkup
[edit]Chumel dialects | |
---|---|
Narym | кап, кам |
Tyuj dialects | |
Upper Ob | кием |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samoyedic *këm, probably from Proto-Turkic *kiān.
Compare to Turkish kan (“blood”), Chuvash юн (jun); Nganasan кам (kam, “blood”), Ainu ケㇺ (“blood”), Tundra Nenets хэмʼ (xem, “blood”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кап (transliteration needed) (Narym)
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References
[edit]- G.V. Korotkih (2022) Современный язык нарымских селькупов [The modern language of Narym Selkups], Tomsk: Соиздательство ценных книг «Грасион», →ISBN, page 59 of 150
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- Narym Southern Selkup
- sel-sou:Bodily fluids